Page 95 - 2018_IMC
P. 95

DUCT SYSTEMS




                2. Ducts are used as part of an approved smoke con-       3.5. The duct shall not terminate at a wall reg-
                   trol system in accordance with Section 513 and             ister in the fire-resistance-rated wall.
                   where the fire damper would interfere with  the        3.6. A minimum  12-inch-long (305  mm) by
                   operation of the smoke control system.
                                                                              0.060-inch-thick (1.52 mm) steel sleeve
                3. Such walls are penetrated by ducted HVAC sys-              shall  be centered in each duct opening.
                   tems, have a required fire-resistance rating of 1          The sleeve shall be secured to both sides
                   hour or less, are in areas of other than Group H           of the wall and all four sides of the sleeve
                   and are in buildings equipped throughout with an           with minimum 1 / -inch by 1 / -inch by
                                                                                            1
                                                                                                       1
                                                                                                        2
                                                                                             2
                   automatic sprinkler  system in accordance with             0.060-inch (38 mm by 38 mm by 1.52
                   Section  903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2 of the  Interna-           mm) steel retaining angles. The retaining
                   tional  Building  Code. For the purposes  of  this         angles shall be secured to the sleeve and
                   exception, a ducted HVAC system shall be a duct            the wall with  No. 10 (M5) screws. The
                   system for the structure’s HVAC system. Such a             annular space between the steel sleeve
                   duct system shall be constructed of sheet steel not        and the wall opening shall be filled with
                   less than 26 gage [0.0217 inch (0.55 mm)] thick-           rock (mineral) wool batting on all sides.
                   ness and shall be continuous from the air-han-    4. Such walls are penetrated by ducted HVAC sys-
                   dling appliance or equipment to the air outlet and   tems, have a required fire-resistance rating of 1
                   inlet terminals.
                                                                        hour or less, and are in areas of other than Group
              [BF]  607.5.2.1  Horizontal  exits. A  listed  smoke      H and are in buildings equipped throughout with
              damper designed to resist the passage of smoke shall be   an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with
              provided at each point that a duct or air transfer open-  Section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2 of the  Interna-
              ing penetrates a fire barrier that serves as a horizontal  tional  Building  Code. For the  purposes of  this
              exit.                                                     exception, a ducted HVAC system shall be a duct
                                                                        system for  conveying supply, return or exhaust
           [BF] 607.5.3 Fire partitions. Ducts and air transfer open-
           ings that penetrate fire partitions shall be protected with  air as part of the structure’s HVAC system. Such
           listed fire dampers installed in accordance with their list-  a duct system shall be constructed of sheet steel
           ing.                                                         not  less  than 26 gage in  thickness and shall  be
                                                                        continuous from the air-handling appliance or
              Exception:  In occupancies other than Group H, fire       equipment to the air outlet and inlet terminals.
              dampers are not required where any of the following  [BF] 607.5.4 Corridors/smoke barriers. A listed smoke
              apply:
                                                                 damper designed to resist the passage of smoke shall be
                1. Corridor walls in buildings equipped throughout  provided at each point a duct or air transfer opening pene-
                   with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance  trates a smoke barrier wall or a corridor enclosure required
                   with Section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2 of the Inter-  to have smoke and draft control doors in accordance with
                   national Building Code and the duct is protected  the International Building Code.
                   as a through penetration in accordance with Sec-  A corridor  damper shall  be  provided where corridor
                   tion 714 of the International Building Code.
                                                                 ceilings, constructed as required for the corridor walls as
                2. The partitions are tenant partitions in covered and  permitted in Section 708.4, Exception 3, of the Interna-
                   open mall buildings where the walls are not   tional Building Code, are penetrated.
                   required by provisions elsewhere in the Interna-  A ceiling radiation damper shall be provided where the
                   tional Building Code to extend to the underside  ceiling membrane of a fire-resistance-rated floor/ceiling or
                   of the floor or roof sheathing, slab or deck above.  roof/ceiling assembly, constructed as permitted in Section
                3. The duct system is constructed of approved mate-  708.4, Exception 2, of the International Building Code, is
                   rials in accordance with Section 603 and the duct  penetrated.
                   penetrating the wall complies with all of the fol-  Smoke dampers and smoke damper actuation methods
                   lowing requirements:                          shall comply with Section 607.5.4.1.
                     3.1. The duct shall not exceed  100 square    Exceptions:
                                     2
                         inches (0.06 m ).                           1. Smoke dampers are not required in corridor pene-
                                                                        trations where the building is equipped through-
                     3.2. The duct shall be constructed of steel not
                                                                        out with an  approved smoke control system in
                         less than 0.0217 inch (0.55 mm) in thick-
                         ness.                                          accordance with Section 513 and smoke dampers
                                                                        are not necessary for the operation and control of
                     3.3. The duct shall not have openings that         the system.
                         communicate the corridor  with adjacent     2. Smoke dampers are not required in smoke barrier
                         spaces or rooms.
                                                                        penetrations where the openings in ducts are lim-
                     3.4. The duct shall be installed above a ceil-     ited to a single smoke compartment and the ducts
                         ing.                                           are constructed of steel.


         78                                                                  2018 INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE 
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