Page 34 - WM Manual Guide and Monitor 2024 - 2025

W.M. What are their uses?

S.W. The twenty-four inch gauge is an instrument made use of by operative
masons to measure and lay out their work; but we, as Free and Accepted
Masons, are taught to make use of it for the more noble and glorious purpose of
dividing our time. It being divided into twenty- four equal parts is emblematical
of the twenty-four hours of the day, which we are taught to divide into three
equal parts, whereby we find eight hours for the service of God and a distressed

worthy brother, eight hours for our usual avocations, and eight hours for
refreshment and sleep.

The common gavel is an instrument made use of by operative Masons to break
off the corners of rough stones, the better to fit them for the builder's use; but
we, as Free and Accepted Masons, are taught to make use of it for the more noble
and glorious purpose of divesting our minds and consciences of all the vices and
superfluities of life, thereby fitting our bodies as living stones of that spiritual
building, that house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens.

SECTION SECOND.

W.M. Why were you divested of all metals when made a Mason?

S.W. For two reasons: first, that I should carry nothing offensive or defensive
into the Lodge with me; second, at the beginning of King Solomon's temple,
there was not heard the sound of axe, hammer, or any tool of iron.

W.M. How could a building of such stupendous magnitude be erected without
the aid of some iron tools?

S.W. Because the stones were all hewn, squared and numbered in the quarries
where they were raised; the timbers felled and prepared in the forests of
Lebanon, carried by sea in floats to Joppa, and from thence by land to Jerusalem,
where they were set up by wooden mauls prepared for that purpose; and when
the building was erected, its several parts fitted with such exactness, that it had
more the appearance of being the handiwork of the Supreme Architect of the
Universe than of that of human hands.

W.M. Why were you neither naked nor clothed?

S.W. Because Masonry regards no man for his worldly wealth or honors; it