Page 6 - Amar Gurmukhi 3
P. 6
A`Kr boD (Orthography)
A`Kr (Letters)
mMUh iv`coN inklx vwlI iek`lI Aqy CotI qoN CotI DunI (Avwz), ijs dy hor tukVy nw ho skx, nMU vrn
jW A`Kr AwKdy hn[
ies CotI qoN CotI Avwz nMU ijMnHW icMnHW dI shwieqw nwl pRgt kIqw jWdw hY, aus nMU A`Kr AwKdy hn[
A`Kr iksy BwSw dI sB qoN CotI iekweI huMdI hY[
il`pI (Script)
iksy BwSw nUM ilKqI rUp dyx leI vrqy jWdy icMnHW nMU il`pI AwKdy hn[
pMjwbI BwSw dI il`pI nMU ‘gurmu`KI’ AwiKAw jWdw hY[
ihMdI BwSw dI il`pI nUM ‘dyvnwgrI’ Aqy AMgryzI BwSw dI il`pI nMU ‘romn’ AwKdy hn[
gurm`KI il`pI dy kul pYNqI (35) A`Kr hn[ ies leI ies nMU pYNqI jW pYNqI-A`KrI vI AwiKAw jWdw
sI[pMjwbI BwSw iv`c Awey ArbI Aqy PwrsI BwSw dy kuJ SbdW dw Su`D aucwrn krn ih`q swfy
ivdvwnW ny pMjwbI dy kuJ mUl A`KrW dy pYNrIN ibMdI lw ky pMj hor A`Kr vI GV ley sn[ kuJ dhwky
pihlW ie`k hor A`Kr (L) vI Swml kIqw hY[ hux pMjwbI vrnmwlw iv`c kul 41 A`Kr hn[
vrnmwlw (Alphabets)
insicq qrqIb iv`c r`Ky A`KrW dy smUMh nMU 'vrnmwlw' AwKdy hn[
svr (Vowels)
auh A`Kr jo iksy dUsry A`Kr dI shwieqw qoN ibnW boly jwx[
pMjwbI iv`c (a, A Aqy e) iqMn svr A`Kr hn[
iehnW nwl lgW lgw ky 10 A`Kr bxdy hn:
A, Aw, ie, eI, au, aU, ey, AY, E, AO
ivAMjn (Consonants)
auh A`Kr jo iksy dUsry svr dI shwieqw nwl boly jwx[
gurmuKI il`pI iv`c (s qoN V q`k) 32 A`Kr hn[
Xwd rhy ik AjokI pMjwbI BwSw iv`c |, \, x, V, Aqy L A`KrW nwl kooeI Sbd SurU nhIN huMdw[
Guru Nanak Academy 7 Shan E Khalsa Academy