Page 56 - Nov 2019 Christie's Hong Kong a Falancai Imperial Bowl.
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*“Circle of …” *“Dated...” FOR CHINESE PORCELAIN AND WORKS OF
In Christie’s qualified opinion a work of the period In Christie’s qualified opinion, the work is so dated ART
of the artist and showing his influence. and in our opinion was executed at about that 1. A piece catalogued with the name of a period,
*“Follower of …” date. reign or dynasty without further qualification was,
In Christie’s qualified opinion a work executed in *“With date...”/ in our opinion, made during or shortly after that
the artist’s style but not necessarily by a pupil. In Christie’s qualified opinion, the work is so dated period, reign or dynasty (e.g. “a Ming vase”).
*“Manner of …” but was not in our opinion executed at that date. 2. A piece catalogued “in the style of” a period, reign
In Christie’s qualified opinion a work executed in or dynasty is, in our opinion, quite possibly a copy or
the artist’s style but of a later date. *This term and its definition in this Explanation of imitation of pieces made during the named period,
*“After …” Cataloguing Practice are a qualified statement as reign or dynasty (e.g. “a vase in Ming style”).
In Christie’s qualified opinion a copy (of any date) to authorship. While the use of this term is based 3. A reference to a “mark and of the period” means that,
of a work of the artist. upon careful study and represents the opinion of in our opinion, the piece is of the period of the mark (e.g.
*“Signed …”/“Sealed …” specialists, Christie’s and the consignor assume no “Kangxi six-character mark and of the period”).
In Christie’s qualified opinion the work has a risk, liability and responsibility for the authenticity 4. A reference to a mark without reference to “and of
signature/seal which in our opinion is that of the of authorship of any lot in this catalogue described the period” means that, in our opinion, although bearing
artist. by this term, and the Authenticity Warranty shall the mark, the pieces were possibly not made in the
*“With signature …”/ “With seal …” not be available with respect to lots described period of the mark (e.g. “Kangxi six-character mark”).
In Christie’s qualified opinion the work has a using this term. 5. Where no date, period, reign or mark is
signature/seal which is not that of the artist. mentioned, the lot is, in our opinion, of uncertain
date or 19th or 20th century manufacture.
㕵⿀㐞≹ۢ↹㙼⛷־ᑜ̃をᒝ
㕵⿀㐞≹ ¤ǐて↠ۿٝሳ୮〥֨ߴሠިⅲ㑦۫ 䢰ǙՓᕖģηᆾǚ
↠́ᆘ⡅ሠިⅲՏܔᆵᕖ́̃ˏǐͯΰᆓ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިՓᕖ
ωૈྴॼ۫୮〥ሠިˮⅲᡪ↠ ؞Ⓖྴሠިⅲ↠ᑜ࿚㦚㑡್ωૈྴⅲᜬ ᗮⳔ⻒̃㧰ᙂ䢲ᑞ㍨ྯᓁᕩᆓǐ
6 㒴ֱᆘՈ㒴ᢷωૈྴᕖⅲሠި ف⿊䢲ٝሳՈ㧎Ᏽ͖ሠިⅲ㇅ᑜ㔦㕹ۢ 䢰Ǚģ⽞⽖ިǚ
ωૈྴۿ⣵ᕒ˙ᓁዠϭωૈྴ㢣ॲᑳ˗Ռ܇ 㑗ⅲ␕㇉ǐ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިᒶᗮ
Ո㒴ᆘ㒴ֱᕖ̃ሠިǐて⓼ሠިॼ↹ Ⳕ⻒ηި̃⽞⽖ި䢮ͯΰᑽᕩ䢯ǐ
㙼ˮᑞሠ⛷ⴽᑢ〼ᕖ 6 ⓡⴽ͠㇔ㄦ׆ǐ ↹㙼֨ḛྯ㐞≹ 䢰Ǚ▦ܕģǚǏǙᢍㄦģǚ
ଫᗊωૈྴॼ↹㙼ˮˏ㦗ሠިˮᕖᆵ ॼᕖ̮ႎྋ˗䢲ॼ↹㙼֨ḛྯ䢲ωૈྴۿ⣵ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިᕖ
ᕖᡪᆘ⚯ᰵ↠䢲ωૈྴഩ˙ᕒ̥ˏ㦗ሠ ᕒ㑇ᆓᗮᆘჍㄦᕖ㣏⿀㡃᧚↹㙼ⓡ Ⳕ⻒ⅲ▦ܕ䢵ᢍㄦǐ
ިᑢ㡃᧚ⓡⴽ䢲ᕒ̥ᐷ㩾㦓⢏ᒝՒᡪ ⴽⅲⒼᇹǐॼႎᦷ˗䢲ᆔоᕒॼሠᕒע 䢰Ǚ㡃ᕖģ▦ܕǚǏǙ㡃ᕖģᢍㄦǚ
↠ǐ ᆘሠて㦗ሠިעѷ֨㐞≹ǐ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިᕖᗮ
Ⳕ⻒ⅲ▦ܕ䢵ᢍㄦᅠ˙ᒶᗮⳔ⻒ᆵ᳦ǐ
º ЛㄗᕏΩ֨ߴӱ Ւ͔ 䢰Ǚᑽᕩģǚ
ωૈྴᕖᓁെᗮ̮۫୮ᇇ֨ߴⅲሠިⅲሠ ωૈྴۿ⣵〖⒤⧀Ⓖᇹᴰ㠛ⅲژㄺǐ㐝̮ژ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިⅲᑽ
ᆓᗊቈᕖ↿ⅲ⚯ᰵ↠ǐ㐞ັ᳦Ւܙ ㄺٝሳωૈྴܙᑜെሠި㘷ߴᆵྴ㦠͖ ᕩᒶଫ〼ᒝۢ☼ᑞてᑽᕩᆓǐ
ᑜЛㄗᴰゲሠⅲ♼ᗊଫΰ䢲ᑜഩെሠ 㕹㧎ᆘ⡅ωૈྴ⧀ⓧ˕ᑜֱᎪЛㄗ㧰㢏䢲 䢰Ǚ㡃ᕖģ̃ᑽᕩǚ
ިⅲ֨ߴỾྴᕏΩ֨ߴӱǐ㐝⼗᳦Лㄗᕏ ˩˙⿀ᥒⓧ˕ᑜዠϭ˙ۿᎆ㘷ⅲᕊ㤚Ⓖᇹᆘ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިⅲᑽ
Ω֨ߴӱǐて⓼ሠިॼ↹㙼ˮᑞሠ⛷ⴽ ۞⧀ሠިⅲⒼᇹǐॏ᳦˖㏽ژㄺ⧀Ⓖᇹ㑁 ᕩᒶଫ〼ᒝ䢲˩㤖ᑞてᑽᕩᆓǐ
ᑢ〼ᕖ º ⴽ͠㇔ㄦ׆ǐ ␙ᴰ㠛䢲ᆔо˙ᕒॼ↹㙼ˮ᧚͠ⓡⴽǐ
䢰 ᑞᕴ↹㙼⛷־ᑜ̃をᒝˮしよۢՒ
ºƾ ⓧ˕ᑜЛㄗ / ˙ۿᎆ㘷ⅲⒼᇹ オⅫ㙼 http://www.christies.com/financial- ⟵᳦യη⡅㌪Ͱ⡊〕̃ᕖ⿊㡋をᒝǐ㢰ᵁ
ॼωૈྴຄ⚯ዠϭᕏΩ֨ߴӱЛㄗ䢲ଫᗊሠ interest/ ≍⿾ᕇ૨㠛ᑞᕏΩ֨ߴӱЛㄗۢ͠ ᕴしよ̃ϕ䢲˾ᑞഖჺ⊝②ۢ͞⻢പ
ިᕲ⣵֨ߴ䢲ωૈྴഩᇥᎪ㑚۫㕵૯ጐ ⓧ˕ᑜ⸩㇔ⅲをᒝǐ ̃Ⴭ⿉䢲ωૈྴۢ୮〥́ᑞ↹㙼Շϕし
ⅲ㧰㢏ǐॏ䢲ωૈྴᕖᓁ㑤Ꭰ⧀ܔჍॼሠ よۢՒᆵዟ㏽̃ሠިۢՒη⡅㌪Ͱ̃⇞⌔
̃עെてሠިዠ̵ˏͰ˙ۿᎆ㘷ⅲᕊ㤚 ۢۿПသ䢲˩˙ᇥᎪۢ۫ͯΰ㧰㢏Ǐ⟵ف
Ⓖᇹⅲⓧ˕ᑜֱᎪて㧰㢏ǐଫᗊᦔᕖՒ͔ᕇ ᕖ㠛❡Ǐ♘ዟǏḛǏറাǏ㢯Ǐ ᆘㆼͯ䢲⡊⇞ިЛㄗᚆᢍ䢲̷˙㑗ᑞ͠
㭙ⅲⒼӱ䢲ⓧ˕ᑜᇥピഩ͔͠оዠ̵ⅲ˙ۿ ᕊǏᆾ❡⁅ࣰۢˮ४Ⳕ しよᆵዟ㏽ⅲሠިǐ
ᎆ㘷ⅲᕊ㤚Ⓖᇹӱᙂ㈂㇅てሠިǐⓧ˕ᑜ ˗־しよᑞᕴ↹㙼ˮՓᕖ͠˗Ⴭ⟵ǐオ᧚Ⴭ
ॏᇥᎪሠިᕲ⣵֨ߴⅲᆵᕖᆘ㒴ֱ㧰 ᕴ↹㙼ˮᕖ㠛η⡅㌪Ͱⅲᆵᕖ⢏ᒝቍᵨᕴ
㢏ǐて⓼ሠިॼ↹㙼ˮ᧚͠ⓡⴽ ºƾ͠㇔ Ռ܇̃ᜬف⿊ۢ⇞ިЛㄗⅲᚆᢍ⡊η֨ǐ ᕖ㠛㡦⁅ۢˮ४Ⳕሠި̃⿊
ㄦ׆ǐ 1. ⛷Ն↹㙼̃ηި〼ᒝᗮᓁᕩǏ⚗ᦱᓁᕩᆘ
㇅ᑜᅠ⦪⿏܍ሠިⅲṸᦷ䢲̷ۿܙω ᕧ̃͞ܕ⡊ᦔᕖՒ͔ЛჍ⿉䢲ڭᒶ͠ω
ⓧ˕ᑜ㣏⿀ᇥᎪ㧰㢏䢲ॼ⦪㌪˙ᒶᆓ؞Ⓖᇹ ૈྴ⿀ᥒዠϭᕊ㤚Ṹᦷǐ ૈྴ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲てηިᑞᆵ〼ᒝ̃ᓁᕩǏ
́ⅲႎᦷ˗䢲ωૈྴഩ⚍̠㔦㕹⚍ⓧ˕ᑜǐ ⚗ᦱᓁᕩᆘᕧ͞ᆘՒྯ̃≿ᓁ㟢Շη䢮ϡ
ⓧ˕ᑜⅲ㔦㕹ۿ͠ᒶफ़㕹㧎ᆘᑞᆓ̵ӱ ᕖЛⅲឳ㧍 ଫ䣀Ǚᒝᕧ⩇⁄ǚ䢯ǐ
〚┲ⅲ㔦㕹ǐⓧ˕ᑜ̷ۿ͠െてሠި͠㈹ ωૈྴほᒶ൲ᑞてⳔ⻒̃ηި 2. ηި〼ᒝ൲ᗮᓁᕩǏ⚗ᦱᓁᕩᆘᕧ͞Ǚ̃
㑁ᕊ㤚Ⓖᇹⅲӱᙂ㐭⻍Ⓖᇹǐଫᗊⓧ˕ᑜᆓ 䢰ǙҷǚǏǙほ᳦ᒶģ̃ηިǚ 㧰ᙂǚ䢲͠ωૈྴ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲てηި૯
؞Ⓖᇹ䢲ⓧ˕ᑜ࿚㦚Ո㧎Ᏽ͖˙ۿᎆ㘷ⅲᆓ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηި૯ ˾ॼᆵ㏽ᓁᕩǏ⚗ᦱᓁᕩᆘᕧ͞Շ⽖ᆓ̃⽞
̵ӱۢ㇅ᑜ㔦㕹ǐ Ո㒴ᆘ㒴ͰᒶⳔ⻒̃ηǐ ⽖ިᆘͱ⽖ި䢮ϡଫ䣀Ǚᒝᕧ㧰ᙂ⩇⁄ǚ䢯ǐ
䢰Ǚģ̃ηೣǚۢǙģ̃ηೣǚ 3. ηި〼ᕖǙᢍㄦۢてᓁᕩǚ䢲͠ωૈྴ
ᆔо⿀ᥒⓧ˕ᑜЛㄗ́ܙՒೡᆮሃ㣹ॼ⚍̠ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިॼᗮ ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲てηި˾ᢍㄦᆵ⍷̃ᓁᕩ̃η
Лㄗⅲሠިቈᕖⅲ⚯ᰵ↠ǐଫᗊၹ㐞㑁 Ⳕ⻒̃ηೣᆘηೣᆓ䢲ۿ⣵ॼ͔↰ ި䢮ϡଫ䣀Ǚ༑ᶐՍದᢍۢてᓁᕩηިǚ䢯ǐ
㧣ࠑჍ⿉ᆘ୮〥͞ώ́Ⓖᇹˏͬឳ⍷᳦ᕖⓧ ∓˗ᆓǐ 4. ۺᕖᢍㄦ⡊ᦔᕖ〼ᒝǙてᓁᕩǚ̃ηި䢲
˕ᑜ⸩㇔ⅲሠި䢲ᆔоཇㄺၹᅠ₤⿀ᥒၹ 䢰Ǚģᓁᕩǚ ͠ωૈྴ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲㢰ᵁてηި㡃ᕖᢍ
ⅲ͞ώ́⌔ほ͔ / ଣᒶܫॼሠިቈᕖ⚯ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηި൲ᑞ ㄦ䢲ۿ⣵㤖てᢍㄦᓁᕩ̃ηި䢲䢮ϡଫǙ༑
ᰵ↠ǐ てⳔ⻒ᓁᕩ̃η䢲˩˞ۥᒪ֨てⳔ⻒ ᶐՍದᢍǚ䢯ǐ
̃ྗ㦑ǐ 5. ᦔᕖ〼ᒝᑽᕩǏᓁᕩǏ⚗ᦱᓁᕩᆘᢍㄦ̃
¤ ↠ᑜⅲⒼᇹ 䢰Ǚ㉾㢍ģ㧰ᙂǚ ηި䢲͠ωૈྴ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲てηި̃η
₤㒆̮ۿ⣵Ỿၣ̞ሠިⅲӱᆘՒ͔㕵⿀ ቋ͠ωૈྴᕖЛ̃Ⴭ⿉ほ᳦䢲ᗮηިՓᕖ ᑽᕩ˙で䢲ᆘ൲ᑞډ̏ᆘ̣ډˠ☸̃ηިǐ
Пၔയሠިᕖ↿ᆘ㟢ᡪ↠ⅲˏᑜۿ ᗮⳔ⻒̃㧰ᙂ䢲ᕲ࿚ᒶてⳔ⻒㟓̃
⣵㐭⻍Ⓖᇹᓁ䢲ᆔоᕒയてሠި㡃᧚ⓡⴽ ηިǐ
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