Page 14 - Classical Chinese Ceramics Vol 2 June 2016
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fig. 2 White-glazed ‘elephant’ candle stand, the Meiyintang Collection,
                             image courtesy of the Eskenazi Ltd.

                        (圖二)唐 白釉象形燭臺 瑞士玫茵堂珍藏

    3102 CONTINUED                                                       with the elephant carrying a jar with six lotus flowers. A very
                                                                         similar example was exhibited in Ceramic Sculpture from Han to
    The representation of white elephants in ceramics first appeared     Tang China, Eskenazi Ltd., New York, 1997 and now in the
    possibly in the late 6th century when high-fired white stoneware     Meiyintang Collection housed in the Rietberg Museum, Zurich,
    came to prominence in Northern China. This was an important          discussed and illustrated by Regina Krahl in Chinese Ceramics from
    step forward in Chinese ceramic history. The repertoire of early     the Meiyintang Collection, London, 2006, Catalogue, no. 1184
    white wares included both complicated sculptural forms such as       (fig. 2). The others with foliate-bordered saddle cloths and oval
    the present example and minimalistic forms such as the covered       plinth are in the Shanghai Museum, published in Wenwu (Cultural
    jar found in the tomb of Jiwei in Xian, Shaanxi province (dated      Relics), 1957, no. 8, p. 73; and from the Goldschmidt Collection,
    to 610 AD), illustrated in Masahiko Sato and Gakuji Hasebe,          illustrated in Otto Kümmel, Jorg Trübner zum Gedächtnis. Ergebnisse
    Ceramic Art of the World, vol. 11: Sui and Tang dynasties, pl. 10.   seiner letzten chinesischen Reisen, Berlin, 1930, pl. 74 and was
    The technological advancement and sophistication of early white      sold at Sotheby’s New York, 19 September 2001, lot 96. The
    ceramics indicate a high status of these wares. The most famous of   Goldschmidt Collection included another closely related white
    the kilns producing early white wares were those of Xing in Hebei    elephant candle stand, but with a figure of foreigner clasping
    province (modern day Lincheng), Xiangzhou in Henan province          the single lotus-shaped socket, illustrated ibid., pl. 75 and sold at
    (modern day Anyang), and Gongxian also in Henan. The exact           Sotheby’s New York, 24 March 1998, lot 571. Other elephant
    kiln for the present elephant candle stand has yet to be identified  candle stands of similar dating are much smaller and more stylised.
    as none of these cited kiln sites as yet yielded shards that can be  Compare two such pieces illustrated in the Treasures from the
    related to this group. Nevertheless this magnificent ‘elephant’      Rietberg Museum, New York, 1980, Catalogue, no. 46 and fig. 46a.
    candle stand has all the qualities we would expect of a religious
    ware intended for important aristocrats or the imperial family.      The result of Oxford Authentication thermoluminescence test no.
                                                                         PH 015/234 is consistent with the dating of this lot.
    Except for the Nelson-Atkins Museum and the Nezu examples
    cited above, there are only three other candle stands of this type,

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