Page 146 - Bonhams, Fine Chinese Art, London November 3, 2022
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           A RARE EMBROIDERED SILK IMPERIAL LANDSCAPE        The group of the ‘Five Poisons’, Wudu, including the toad, lizard,
           18th Century                                      scorpion, centipede and snake, was thought to form an elixir that
           The panel finely embroidered in gold thread and counted satin stitch   neutralises evil during the ‘Dragon Boat Festival, Duanwujie, which fell
           with a landscape scene depicting shrubs of lingzhi, paulownia and   on the fifth day of the fifth month. The event marked the beginning of
           prunus issuing from Taihu rocks, all interspersed with four of the Five   summer and it was commonly believed that one could ward off the
           Noxious Creatures including the snake, centipede, scorpion and toad   potential negative influences caused by the five animals by possessing
           issuing an elegant pavilion from the vapours of its mouth, all beneath   a charm which incorporated their imagery. The absence of the spider
           the sun and trailing clouds, all on a gilded background, bordered with   from the present composition suggests that the present textile was
           a leiwen band and a midnight-blue brocade woven with a lotus scrolls,   once a slightly larger panel that incorporated the multi-legged insect.
           framed and glazed. Actual silk surface
           99cm (39in) wide x 68cm (26 6/8in) high.          Stylistically, the present panel can be compared to a number of silk
                                                             embroidered textiles in the Palace Museum, Beijing. The shaded
           £6,000 - 8,000                                    blue rocks and double-layered lingzhi fungi, for example, closely
           CNY47,000 - 63,000                                compare with those embroidered on a silk panel embroidered with
                                                             auspicious designs of birds and flowers, Qianlong, illustrated in The
           十八世紀 刺繡山水紋屏                                       Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum. Textiles and
                                                             Embroideries of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Hong Kong, 2005,
                                                             p.198, no.219; by the same token, see a silk embroidered scroll
                                                             depicting a landscape with pavilions, mid Qing dynasty, in the Qing
                                                             Court Collection, illustrated in Ibid., p.199, no.220.




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