Page 40 - Bonhams, Fine Chinese Art, London November 3, 2022
P. 40

The present dish is extremely rare, with only three other published
                                                             dishes of this type bearing the mark of Xuande and of the period. One
                                                             dish is the pair to the present lot, which was sold at Sotheby’s New
                                                             York, 15 March 2017, lot 6, and was formerly acquired directly from
                                                             Baron Guy de Villelume on 16 September 1988. A second dish is in
                                                             the Palace Museum, Beijing, and is illustrated in Imperial Porcelains
                                                             from the Reign of Xuande in the Ming Dynasty, Beijing, 2015, pl.89.
                                                             The third dish, formerly in the Ataka collection, is in the Museum of
                                                             Oriental Ceramics, Osaka, illustrated in Art of the World, vol.14, Tokyo,
                                                             1976, pl.30.

                                                             This magnificent, large and rare dish exhibits the ambition and
                                                             technical dexterity achieved at the Imperial kilns of the Xuande
                                                             period (1426-1435), as well as changing shifts between the Yongle
                                                             (1403-1424) and Xuande periods. In the Yongle period, many of the
                                                             finest items made at Jingdezhen were sent abroad, whereas in the
                                                             Xuande period, with the generalised use of the Imperial reign mark,
                                                             production at the Imperial kilns appears to have been destined almost
                                                             exclusively for the Court. The present dish was thus made to satisfy
                                                             increasing demands from the Imperial Court. To catch up with the
                                                             unprecedented demand, the artisans at Jingdezhen had to develop
                                                             hundreds of new designs suitable for the Imperial House without
                                                             becoming repetitive and maintaining a certain level of originality. This
                                                             led to greater experimentation and innovation. The present dish thus
                                                             also encapsulates the innovative spirit of ceramic production in the
                                                             Xuande period.
































           Images after Xuande Imperial Porcelain Excavated at Jingdezhen,
           Taipei, 1998, nos. 85-1 to 85-3
           38  |  BONHAMS
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