Page 96 - Bonhams, Fine Chinese Art, London November 3, 2022
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                                                             A RARE CLOISONNÉ ENAMEL ‘DA JI’ DOUBLE GOURD VASE
                                                             Qianlong
                                                             Elegantly modelled with a large globular lower bulb with four stepped
                                                             cartouches containing the characters Ji, supporting a slightly smaller
                                                             upper bulb with a further four stepped cartouches containing the
                                                             characters da, rising to a waisted neck with a narrow mouth, entirely
                                                             decorated around the body in vibrant tones of yellow, blue, red and
                                                             white enamel with geometric diamond-patterns, the foot and central
                                                             waist with bands of floral scrolls, the mouth with pendant plantain
                                                             leaves.
                                                             28.7cm (11 1/4in) high.
                                                             £30,000 - 40,000
                                                             CNY240,000 - 310,000

                                                             清乾隆 銅胎掐絲琺瑯「大吉」葫蘆瓶

                                                             Provenance: Roger Keverne Ltd., London

                                                             Published, Illustrated and Exhibited: R.Keverne, Summer Exhibition,
                                                             2010, London, p.94, no.69.

                                                             來源:倫敦古董商Roger Keverne Ltd.

                                                             展覽著錄:R.Keverne著,《夏季展覽》,倫敦,2010年,頁94,
                                                             編號69

                                                             See an identical cloisonné enamel double gourd vase, Qianlong, likely
                                                             the pair to the present lot, in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New
                                                             York, illustrated by B, Quette, Cloisonné: Chinese Enamels from the
                                                             Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasties, New York and Paris, p.274, no.99,
                                                             where the author notes that the geometric pattern is rare on cloisonné
                                                             enamel but more often found on piecework textiles ‘intended for use
                                                             in Tibetan Buddhist rituals, notably to cover cymbals or for placement
                                                             under ritual objects’. The pattern derives from Ming dynasty textiles;
                                                             see He Li and M.Knight, Power and Glory: Court Arts of China’s Ming
                                                             Dynasty, San Francisco, 2016, no.44.

                                                             The characters Da Ji express the wish for good fortune and are
                                                             frequently used to decorate vessels of double-gourd shape. The bottle
                                                             gourd itself is associated with the Eight Daoist Immortals, particularly
                                                             with Li Tieguai who used the gourd as a container for medicine. Daoist
                                                             fairies are also often depicted with double gourds from which fly five
                                                             red bats – representing the Five Blessings. Double gourds are also
                                                             symbolic of prosperity and abundance, and in particular, an abundance
                                                             of male children, which is further reinforced by the characters, da ji,
                                                             meaning ‘highly auspicious’, in enamel. As a specific rebus, because
                                                             they are born from leafy tendrils, the phrase for bottle gourds on a
           Image courtesy of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York  vine is huluman, while the combination of vines with tendrils reads as
                                                             mandai: these two phrases together suggest the rebus hulu wandai
                                                             ‘May you have numerous descendants’.












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