Page 168 - 2020 Nov 30 Christie's Hong Kong Important Chiense Works of Art
P. 168

SYMBOLS USED IN THIS CATALOGUE
          The meaning of words coloured in bold in this section can be found at the end of the section of the catalogue headed ‘Conditions of Sale • Buying at Christie’s’
          º                               ‹                                ~
          Christie’s has a direct financial interest in the lot. See   Christie’s has a direct financial interest in the lot   Lot incorporates material from endangered species
          Important Notices and Explanation of Cataloguing   and has funded all or part of our interest with the   which could result in export restrictions. See Section
          Practice.                       help of someone else. See Important Notices and   H2(b) of the Conditions of Sale • Buying at Christie’s.
                                          Explanation of Cataloguing Practice.
          6                                                                ^
          Owned by Christie’s or another Christie’s Group   ¤              Lot incorporates material from endangered species
          company in whole or part.  See Important Notices   Bidding by parties with an interest.  that is not for sale and is shown for display purposes
          and Explanation of Cataloguing Practice.                         only.
                                          •
                                          Lot offered without reserve which will be sold to the
                                          highest bidder regardless of the pre-sale estimate in   Please note that lots are marked as a convenience
                                          the catalogue.                   to you and we shall not be liable for any errors in, or
                                                                           failure to, mark a lot.
          ᕴ↹㙼ˮϕⅲ܍㧛ឳㄦ

          ᕴ㒴Ͱ◫㭕ದ㭕しよⅲᩱ⟵㍭ᑞᕴ↹㙼ˮ㧍᳦ğᜬف⿊೛䢴㇅ᑜ㦚≹Ġˏ⒯ⅲᕏྯˏ㦓ǐ

          º                               ƾ                                ~
          ωૈྴയてሠ㇫ި᎛ᕖ↿዁⚯ᰵ׊↠ǐオ۞             ωૈྴയてሠ㇫ި᎛ᕖ↿዁⚯ᰵ׊↠䢲ωૈ              ሠ㇫ިܰᕖᱠګḵ␱ⅲᖏᑃ䢲ۿ⣵۫֨۴㡋
          㟼㕵⿀㐞≹ۢ↹㙼⛷־ᑜ᧊̃をᒝǐ                ྴⅲՈ㒴ᆘ㒴ֱ׊↠㐞㑁ⓧ˕ᑜ⸩㇔ǐオ۞              דǐオ۞㟼ᜬف⿊೛䢴㇅ᑜ㦚≹ⓧH2(b)ᣣǐ
                                          㟼㕵⿀㐞≹ۢ↹㙼⛷־ᑜ᧊̃をᒝǐ
          6                                                                ^
          Ո㒴ᆘ㒴ֱ⁳ωૈྴᆘՒ͔ωૈྴ㢣ॲՌ܇             ¤                                ሠ㇫ިܰᕖᱠګḵ␱ⅲᖏᑃ䢲ۺηൢ⍷
          ቈᕖǐオ۞㟼㕵⿀㐞≹ۢ↹㙼⛷־ᑜ᧊̃を             ׊↠ᑜⅲⒼᇹǐ                          㐙䢲˩˙η㘷ߴǐ
          ᒝǐ
                                          •
                                          ˙〴໶ӱⅲሠ㇫ި䢲˙ゲՒॼᕴ↹㙼ˮⅲߴע             オ᧚Ⴭയⳉިⅲឳ〦ӆ᳦ၹዠϭᑜЀ䢲ᕴՌ
                                          ΐӱ䢲てሠ㇫ިഩߴ㇫⚍֨ӱᕏ㭙ⅲⒼᇹ́ǐ             ܇˙ᇥᎪͯΰॏឳ⍷㚢れᆘ㑦ᮈឳ〦ⅲㆼͯǐ




          IMPORTANT NOTICES AND EXPLANATION OF CATALOGUING
          PRACTICE
          IMPORTANT NOTICES               third party may either be based on a fixed fee or an   the partner being required to place an irrevocable
                                          amount calculated against the final hammer price.    written bid or otherwise participating in the bidding
          CHRISTIE’S INTEREST IN PROPERTY   The third party may also bid for the lot above the   on the lot. Because such arrangements are unrelated
          CONSIGNED FOR AUCTION           irrevocable written bid.  Where the third party is the   to the bidding process they are not marked with a
          6 Property Owned in part or in full by Christie’s  successful bidder, the third party is required to pay   symbol in the catalogue.
          From time to time, Christie’s may offer a lot which it   the hammer price and the buyer’s premium in full.
          owns in whole or in part. Such property is identified             Please see http://www.christies.com/financial-
          in the catalogue with the symbol 6 next to its   Third party guarantors are required by us to disclose   interest/ for a more detailed explanation of
          lot number.  Where Christie’s has an ownership   to anyone they are advising their financial interest   minimum price guarantees and third party financing
          or financial interest in every lot in the catalogue,   in any lots they are guaranteeing. However, for the   arrangements.
          Christie’s will not designate each lot with a symbol,   avoidance of any doubt, if you are advised by or
          but will state its interest in the front of the catalogue.   bidding through an agent on a lot identified as being
                                          subject to a third party guarantee  you should always   EXPLANATION OF CATALOGUING PRACTICE
          º Minimum Price Guarantees:     ask your agent to confirm whether or not he or she   Terms used in a catalogue or lot description have
          On occasion, Christie’s has a direct financial interest   has a financial interest in relation to the lot.  the meanings ascribed to them below. Please note
          in the outcome of the sale of certain lots consigned             that all statements in a catalogue or lot description
          for sale.  This will usually be where it has guaranteed   ¤ Bidding by parties with an interest  as to authorship, period, reign or dynasty are made
          to the Seller that whatever the outcome of the   When a party with a direct or indirect interest in the   subject to the provisions of the Conditions of Sale,
          auction, the Seller will receive a minimum sale price   lot who may have knowledge of the lot’s reserve or   including the Authenticity Warranty. Our use of these
          for the work. This is known as a minimum price   other material information may be bidding on the   expressions does not take account of the condition
          guarantee.  Where Christie’s holds such financial   lot, we will mark the lot with this symbol ¤ .  This   of the lot or of the extent of any restoration. Buyers
          interest we identify such lots with the symbol º next   interest can include beneficiaries of an estate that   are advised to inspect the property themselves.
          to the lot number.              consigned the lot or a joint owner of a lot.  Any   Written condition reports are usually available on
                                          interested party that successfully bids on a lot must   request.
          ºz Third Party Guarantees/Irrevocable bids  comply with Christie’s Conditions of Sale, including
          Where Christie’s has provided a Minimum Price   paying the lot’s full Buyer’s Premium plus applicable   A term and its definition listed under ‘Qualified
          Guarantee it is at risk of making a loss, which can be   taxes.   Headings’ is a qualified statement as to authorship,
          significant, if the lot fails to sell.  Christie’s therefore      period, reign or dynasty. While the use of this term is
          sometimes chooses to share that risk with a third   Post-catalogue notifications  based upon careful study and represents the opinion
          party who agrees prior to the auction to place an   In certain instances, after the catalogue has been   of specialists, Christie’s and the consignor assume
          irrevocable written bid on the lot. If there are no   published, Christie’s may enter into an arrangement   no risk, liability and responsibility for the authenticity
          other higher bids, the third party commits to buy   or become aware of bidding that would have   of authorship or of the lot being created in certain
          the lot at the level of their irrevocable written bid.  In   required a catalogue symbol.  In those instances, a   period, reign or dynasty of any lot in this catalogue
          doing so, the third party takes on all or part of the   pre-sale or pre-lot announcement will be made.  described by this term, and the Authenticity
          risk of the lot not being sold.  Lots which are subject          Warranty shall not be available with respect to lots
          to a third party guarantee arrangement are identified   Other Arrangements  described using this term.
          in the catalogue with the symbol ºz.  Christie’s may enter into other arrangements not
                                          involving bids. These include arrangements where   Discrepancy in the layout of information may appear
          Christie's compensates the third party in exchange   Christie’s has given the Seller an Advance on the   between the catalogue description in English and
          for accepting this risk provided that the third party is   proceeds of sale of the lot or where Christie’s has   its Chinese translation. We will use the English
       166  not the successful bidder.  The remuneration to the   shared the risk of a guarantee with a partner without   version of the catalogue description in deciding any
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