Page 21 - Tibetan Thangka Painting Methodsand Mat, Jackson
P. 21

Completed canvas ready on stretcher.

                 Inner Frame Materials
                                                            together on all sides he tied the loose end to the same
                 Artists in Lhasa sometimes gathered bamboo canes  corner from which he had begun. Then he went around
             for use in making inner stretcher frames from the  the stretcher again, pulling each loop to gather any
             bamboo groves of the Norbu-lingka, the Dalai Lama's  excess slack and taking care not to let the cloth and
             summer palace. If the artists could not get the thin  inner frame be pulled out of alignment. When he again
             canes, they could prepare suitable splints by splitting  reached the end, he retied the cord tightly at the corner.
             and whittling down larger and thicker pieces of bamboo.
             In mountainous parts of Tibet where bamboo did not
             grow the artists used straight sticks from various trees.
             Newly cut sticks, being more pliant, were preferred to
             old wood. Larger thangkas were often too long for a
             single small stick to extend the full length of the cloth.
             In such cases the artists sometimes tied two or three
             small sticks together at their ends, forming a line that
             ran the full length of the long edges of the cloth.

                 Tying the Inner Frame Within the Stretcher
                 Once the inner frame had been completed it was
             placed within the outer stretcher frame and lashed to it.
             For this the painter took a strong and very long, non-
             stretching cord, and knotted one end of it to one of the
             projecting corners of the outer stretcher. Then he began
             to work his way around the stretcher, looping the cord
             at regular intervals around the outer stretcher and
             passing it through the gaps between the inner frame and
             the cloth. After the stretcher and inner frame were tied  Detail of a comer of a stretcher.


                                                                                  THE STRETCHER      17
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