(Image Removed for Copyright)
Figure 5. Katherine Augusta Carl (1865-1938), The Empress Dowager Cixi, Qing
dynasty (1644-1911), Guangxu period (1875-1908), c.1903. Oil on canvas. 297 x 173.4
cm. Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. (S2011.16.1-
2a-ap).
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