Page 59 - Christies IMportant Chinese Art Sept 26 2020 NYC
P. 59

ANOTHER PROPERTY
          1537
          A VERY LARGE AND FINELY
          EMBROIDERED THANGKA OF
          AMITAYUS
          18TH CENTURY
          The finely embroidered textile depicts
          a crowned red Amitayus wearing loose,
          floral-patterned robes, seated in dhyanasa
          on a lotus throne with hands held in adhyana
          mudra holding the Elixir of Life, beneath a
          striped and floral-patterned parasol with
          multi-colored tassels, all against a blue-
          embroidered sky with dense clouds. In front
          of him is an altar with the dharma wheel and
          other various offerings. The whole is set
          within brocade borders.
          The embroidery 58º in. (148 cm.) x 31 in. (78.8
          cm); with brocade borders 98 in. (249 cm.) x
          52æ in. (133.8 cm.)

          $70,000-90,000
          Amitayus, known as the 'Buddha of Infinite
          Life,' is one of the most popular deities in
          the Tibetan Buddhist pantheon. Amitayus is
          depicted here in his typical iconography, as
          a bodhisattva in a seated full-lotus posture
          with hands in meditation supporting a vase
          containing the Elixir of Immortality.
          This thangka is exceptional in both
          its massive size and the quality of its
          embroidery. The embroidery emphasizes the
          contours of the design and subtly creates the
          illusion of three-dimensional forms, which
          is particularly evident in the shading of the
          clouds and contours of Amitayus’ body. This
          exemplifies the high standard of eighteenth-
          century embroidery. For an example of
          another finely-embroidered eighteenth-
          century embroidered thangka, see a thangka
          of Avalokiteshvara sold at Christie’s New
          York, 10 March 2014, lot 1631, where the
          stylization of the clouds compares closely to
          the present thangka.
          The rendition of red Amitayus on his lotus
          throne is a popular theme in Tibeto-Chinese
          paintings, and has been popular as early as
          the fifteenth century. Compare a painting
          showing the Paradise of Amitayus, 15th
          century, illustrated in From the Sacred Realm:
          Treasures of Tibetan Art from the Newark
          Museum of Art, New York, 1999, pp. 247-49,
          pl. 142, depicting red Amitayus in a similar
          fashion, but surrounded by groups of deities
          and attendants.

          清十八世紀 緞繡阿彌陀佛唐卡
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