Page 172 - The Golden Age of Chinese Archaeology: Celebrated Discoveries from the People’s Republic of China
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Cat. 49  from  above and                                           vessel (cat. 48), one is tempted to find rebuslike
      side. After Zhongguo                                               messages in this combination of familiar animals,
      19803, 63, fig. 42.
                                                                         both of which appear in other  contemporaneous
                                                                         decoration.  RT

                                                                         1  Karlgren  1974, 43 - 46, quoting Tsiu Kao ()iu  gao,
                                                                            "Announcement on drunkenness").
                                                                         2  Excavated in  1976 (M 5:802);  reported:  Zhongguo  1980,
                                                                            59-63.
                                                                         3  Bagley  1987, 412 -  420.

















                             andjue).  The ring foot elevates the  elongated  oval
                             bowl, which in turn extends upward in one direc-
                             tion to form  a large trough pouring spout. The
                             loop handle  affixed  opposite  the  spout  allows a user
                             to direct  and control the flow of liquid, possibly
                             cradling the  spout with one hand while manipu-
                             lating the  handle with the  other. The lid fits tightly
                             over the  rim, sealing in warmth and keeping  the
                             liquid  free  of contamination, while allowing  the
                             contents  to breathe through open  teeth  in the
                             tiger's  head.
                                This vessel and  others  like it in collections
                             outside China have been  celebrated, and rightly
                             so, for their astute  design, in which two animals are
                             placed  back-to-back, their  bodies  extending  from
                                                                3
                             the  two ends of the  lid down to the  ring foot.  A
                             tiger  forms the  front  of the gong; its squared head,
                             with standing ears, relief eyes, and  bared  fangs, is
                             rendered  on the  vessel's lid. The feline's body  occu-
                             pies the  front half of the  vessel proper  (spout  and
                             bowl), its limbs raised  in relief, the  rear paw and
                             curling tail hanging down onto the  foot. At the
                             rear of the  gong, an owl with pointed  beak and  large
                             eyes stares  up  from  the  lid; its body  is  suggested
                             with wings on the  rear of the  bowl and  legs that
                             run  down onto  the  foot. As with the  owl-shaped zun



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