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2801
         AN EXCEPTIONAL AND VERY RARE BRONZE               Vessels of this unusual addorsed owl form appear to have been made
         RITUAL OWL-FORM WINE VESSEL, XIAO YOU             primarily during the Shang dynasty, and are of two different types;
         LATE SHANG DYNASTY, 12TH-11TH CENTURY BC          those with a dense surface decoration and those of more austere,
                                                           simplified design, exemplified by the present magnificent example.
         The vessel is well cast in the form of two addorsed owls with
         plump bodies raised on four stout legs with splayed feet, and   Those of the first, ornate type, densely decorated with fine scale-like
                                                           feathers, leiwen grounds and sometimes additional small bird motifs,
         the sides are cast in soft relief with simplified wings sweeping   are represented by three examples illustrated by R.W. Bagley, Shang
         back from the rounded breast to a pair of loops attached to the   Ritual Bronzes in the Arthur M. Sackler Collections, Arthur M. Sackler
         rope-twist swing handle. The domed cover is finely cast in crisp   Foundation, 1987: one in the Freer Gallery of Art, p. 371, fig. 63.4; one in
         relief at each end as the head of an owl with upturned beak,   the Sumitomo Collection, Kyoto, p. 115, fig. 154; and in the Fitzwilliam
                                                           Museum, Cambridge, p. 371, fig. 63.3. Another example is in the Avery
         domed circular eyes with recessed pupils, narrow, feather-  Brundage Collection, illustrated by d'Argencé, Ancient Chinese Bronzes,
         detailed brows and small ears. Behind each head is a pair of   San Francisco, 1966, pl. XVIII (B).
         confronted dragons with long snouts that flank the base of the   Two other vessels appear to be a bridge between the first and second
         finial which is divided into eight cicada segments. The bronze   types. The bodies are completely decorated with small scale-like
         has a mottled dark grey and brown patina and malachite   feathers and leiwen, but the decoration is more flat-cast and the shape
         encrustation.                                     of the wings is very similar to those of the second plain group. One
         10 in. (25.5 cm.) high with handle, 8 in. (20.3 cm.) across  is an example from Zhuzhou, Hunan province, illustrated in Wenwu,
                                                           1960:3, p. 29, fig. 2, and the other is in the Winthrop Collection, Harvard
         HK$7,000,000-9,000,000       US$910,000-1,200,000  Art Museums, illustrated by R. Bagley, op. cit., p. 115, fig. 153. The beaks
                                                           of the former are hooked, while the beaks of the latter are upturned like
                                                           that those of the present you, and like the present vessel both have a
         PROVENANCE
         A Japanese private collection, prior to 1998      rope-twist handle.
         Galerie Christian Deydier, Paris
         Sold at Christie’s New York, 21-22 March 2013, lot 1220
         EXHIBITED
         Galerie Christian Deydier, Paris, Biennale des Antiquaires, 2002


         晚商   青銅鴞卣

         來源
         日本私人珍藏,1998年前入藏
         戴克成,巴黎
         紐約佳士得,2013年3月21-22日,拍品1220號

         展覽
         戴克成,巴黎,《Biennale des Antiquaires》,2002年



















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