Page 130 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 130

9«             CHINESE PORCELAIN.
         use  of  the  tail  feathers  to  designate  official  rank, which
         probably  causes a  large consumption  of them  annually,  does
                                          "
         not date  previous  to the last  dynasty  (Ming).
            Owl.—  Doolittle, p.  572: "The voice of the owl is  universally
         heard with dread, being regarded  as the  harbinger  of death
         in the                Some     that its voice resembles the
               neighbourhood.        say
         voice of a  spirit  or demon  calling  to its fellow.  Perhaps  it is
         on account of this notion that  they  so often assert  having
         heard the voice of a  spirit  when  they may  have heard  only
         the  indistinct  hooting  of  a  distant  owl.  Sometimes the
         Chinese  say  its  voice sounds much  like an  expression  of
                 '
         '        the                       the       of a common
          digging     grave. Hence, probably,   origin
                that when one  is about to die, in the
         saying,                                    neighbourhood
         will be heard the voice of the owl      out  '         It
                                          calling    dig, dig.'
         is                  of as the bird which calls for the soul,
           frequently spoken
         or which catches or takes  away  the soul."
            Eagles, Falcons, Hawks, etc.— "Middle  Kingdom,"  vol. i.
                "
           258    The          of the               were     fond
         p.    :      emperors       Mongol dynasty      very
         of the chase, and famous for their love of the noble amusement
         of         and Marco Polo        Kublai           no  less
           falconry,                 says        employed
         than  seventy  thousand attendants in his  hawking  excursions.
         Falcons, kites, and other birds of  prey  were  taught  to  pursue
         their        and the Venetian        of        trained to
              quarry,                   speaks   eagles
              at wolves, and of such size and      that none could
         stoop                            strength
         escape  their talons."
            Davis, vol.  i.  p.  319  :  "  Two of the  sovereigns  of this Tartar
         dynasty, Kang-hy  and  Kien-loong,  maintained the  hardy  and
         warlike habits of the Manchows
                                        by frequent hunting expe-
         ditions to the northward of the Great Wall.  They proceeded
         at the head of a little  army, by  which the  game  was enclosed
         in      and thus        to the skill of the       and his
           rings,        exposed                   emperor
                    We  find from Pere  Uerbillon's account  of his
         grandees.
         hunting expedition  with  Kang-hy,  that a  portion  of the train
         consisted of falconers, each of whom had the   of a
                                                 charge     single
         bird."
                    —
            Parrot.   "Middle  Kingdom,"  vol.  i.  p.  261: "The  parrot
         is a native of China, but the birds of this tribe, sold in the
         streets of Canton as macaws, cockatoos, loris, and
                                                        parrokeets,
         are               from the
            mostly brought         Archipelago."
            In the         of           in which stood
                   province   Keang-se,              King-te-chin,
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