Page 221 - Decorative Arts, Part II: Far Eastern Ceramics and Paintings, Persian and Indian Rugs and Carpets
P. 221

1942.9-602 (C-453)
                                                                        Duck  on Lotus   Leaf

                                                                         Qing dynasty,  Kangxi period  (1662-1722)
                                                                        Porcelain  with famille  verte enamels  on the biscuit,
                                                                         34.0 x 22.8 (i33/s x 9)
                                                                        Widener Collection

                                                                        TECHNICAL NOTES
                                                                        This duck is molded  from  a grayish white paste. The bottom  of
                                                                        the lotus-leaf base is flat and unglazed with a fabric impression;
                                                                        there is a large hole  in the  center. The  interiors of the  leaf  and
                                                                        the duck are hollow. There are several chips around the base of
                                                                        the lotus leaf.

                                                                        PROVENANCE
                                                                        J.  Pierpont  Morgan  [1837-1913],  New  York,  by  1904. (Duveen
                                                                        Brothers,  New  York  and  London);  sold  1915 to  Peter  A.  B.
                                                                        Widener,  Lynnewood  Hall,  Elkins  Park,  Pennsylvania;  inheri-
                                                                        tance from  Estate of Peter A. B. Widener by  gift  through  power
                                                                        of appointment of Joseph E. Widener, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania.
                                                                        A  DIAMOND-SHAPED  HOLE  in  the  back  of  the  duck
                                                                            suggests it may originally have been designed as an
                                                                        incense burner. The beak has been left unglazed and has
                                                                        a realistic serrated edge. The enamel colors on the duck's
                                                                        surface  are aubergine for the body, two tones of green for
                                                                        the feathers, dark green and blue in the tail feathers, and
                                                                        yellow for the webbed feet. Two tones of green (dark and
                                                                        lime)  color the lotus leaf, with brown added around  the
                                                                         naturalistic  holes  to  suggest the  slowly rotting  surface,
                                                                         and a raised blue knob  at the stem.
                                                                          A pair of ducks similar to this piece is in the  Swedish
                                                                         Royal  Household  Collection  at  the  China  Pavilion,
                                                                         Drottningholm Palace, Stockholm.1 Palace records indi-
                                                                         cate  that  the  pair  of  ducks  was  collected  by  Queen
                                                                         Hedvig Eleonora  [1636-1715].
                                                                                                                SL

                                                                        NOTES
                                                                        i.  Wirgin  1974, pi. 45.

                                                                         REFERENCES
                                                                        1904-1911  Morgan: i: 91, no. 557.





















                                                                                                                205
                                                                                     P O R C E L A I N S
   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226