Page 246 - Decorative Arts, Part II: Far Eastern Ceramics and Paintings, Persian and Indian Rugs and Carpets
P. 246

1942.9-619 (C-470)
                                                                      Bowl

                                                                      Qing dynasty, early Qianlong period  (1736-1750)
                                                                      Porcelain  with  overglaze famille  rose and famille  noire
                                                                       enamels,  9.4 x 22.8 (3% x 9)
                                                                      Widener  Collection

                                                                      TECHNICAL NOTES
                                                                      The base is recessed and  glazed. There are two vertical hairline
                                                                      cracks at the lip.
                                                                      PROVENANCE
                                                                      Peter  A.  B.  Widener,  Lynnewood  Hall,  Elkins  Park,
                                                                      Pennsylvania; inheritance from Estate of Peter A. B. Widener by
                                                                      gift  through  power  of  appointment  of  Joseph  E. Widener,
                                                                      Elkins Park, Pennsylvania.

                                                                         HIS  BOWL  is  DECORATED  on  the  exterior with four  leaf-
                                                                      Tshaped panels of roosters, flowering plants, and rocks.
                                                                      The panels are isolated against a black ground with super-
                                                                      imposed  floral sprays. Use of the famille  noire ground  con-
                                                                      tinued into the Qianlong period after its initial  appearance
                                                                      during  the  reign  of  Kangxi  (1662-1722).  Unlike  their
                                                                      Kangxi counterparts, which are generally enameled direct-
                                                                      ly on the biscuit without an intervening glaze, the enamels
                                                                      on  this bowl  are applied  over a colorless glaze that  com-
                                                                      pletely covers the vessel, with the exception of the beveled
                                                                      foot-ring. A gold line encircles the  lip. The enamel colors
                                                                      include  lavender,  blue,  brown,  yellow,  green  (in  two
                                                                      shades), and aubergine. The interior has a lavender diaper
                                                                      band  around  the  lip, which  encloses  six cartouches  with
                                                                      floral  sprays. A large  spray of peonies  and  other  flowers
                                                                      decorates the bottom of the  interior.
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