Page 190 - C.T. Loo A paper about his impact and activities in the Chinese art Market
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Bufano traveled to Jingdezhen, the center for ceramic production in China, where he
learned the processes of the Chinese glazes from local craftsmen. This China experience
had a profound impact on his art making, as the International Studio review observed,
“He was absorbed by the monumental calm, the unhurried certainty of an old, wise race.”
(Ackerman 1925, 375) The review, however, stated that what inspired Bufano was
primarily the decorative form of Chinese art. The review gave a description of the famous
Lohan statues that C. T. Loo introduced to the Met to illustrate the characteristics of the
Chinese art that inspired Bufano, “Seen in twilight against a glowing western sky so that
only the outline was sharp cut against the light they would have monumental and
expressive poise. Seen against a brocade curtain that confused the outline with its
continuous pattern they would be lovely and still expressive designs of colors and applied
patterns, even considered for the monument in the flat. Or seen in a sharply lighted
photograph that minimized outline and patterns and neglected color they would be a fine
articulation of massive segments defined by shadows and built into a coherent
equilibrium. This equal importance of all three qualities of composition is characteristic
of the great sculpture of the Orient.” (Ackerman 1925, 379) (Fig.58a) 389 The review saw
Bufano’s work as “sculptural decoration” because he was inspired by the elements of
outline, surface ornamentation, and mass that are embodied in Chinese sculptures
(Ackerman 1925, 378) (Fig. 58b). The review claimed, “In the sculpture of Beniamino
Bufano the forms of the Orient express Western ideas.” (Ackerman 1925, 375) In other
389
The author referred to the famous Lohan statues as “…one of the great Bodhisattvas
in glazed terra cotta made in the late Tang or early Sung period which were brought of
China not so long ago and placed in various Western museums, two of the finest going to
the Metropolitan” (Ackerman 1925, 379).