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utilizes materials from exhibition reviews, Loo’s catalogues, and exhibition installation
photographs to reconstruct the display context.
It is important to note that the three parts in this dissertation are necessarily interrelated
to reveal the inner workings of the market-academia-display mechanism for the
production of Chinese art. The analytical categories in this dissertation are not mutually
exclusive but complementary ones. They can often be applied at the same time to analyze
an object in Loo’s transaction.
The interest in museum provenance research and collecting is burgeoning (Appadurai
1986, Clifford 1988, Vergo 1989, Cohen 1992, Pearce 1992, 1994, Clunas 1994, Wallach
1998). The complicated life history of many prestigious Chinese art objects outside
China, however, has made it increasingly difficult for researchers to find appropriate
sources. The materials pertaining to many world-class Chinese art collections in
museums are not often complete or available. For many Chinese scholars, access to
objects outside China and the relevant information is still limited. It is hoped that this
study of C. T. Loo, who was in direct contact with important artworks, dealers, collectors,
scholars, curators, and institutions, can serve as a site map and source book for my fellow
researchers. For this end, important objects that this dissertation deals with are given
museum accession numbers. The location of archival research materials can be found in
footnotes and the bibliography.
Biography as History
History, shaped by the character, deeds, and values of individuals, was written as
biography in ancient China (Lawton 1991, 5). An important chapter in the history of the