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二 24. Ruyi-sceptre with archaic-style lingzhi head, carved in relief with two

    十 confronting phoenix birds within a scroll-end border, the slender

    四 curved shaft with a long recessed panel with branches of flowering

                      chrysanthemum issuing from pierced rockwork, the lobed terminal
    雙 with a flowering aster and rockwork, the underside plain, the end
    鳳 pierced with two holes for attachment, the jadeite stone of white
    和
    鳴                 and very pale celadon with russet markings.
    如                 11 ⅞ inches, 30.2 cm long.
    意                 Jiaqing/Daoguang, first half of 19th century.

    翡 •	 From the collection of Dr John A. Campbell, Akron,
    翠 Ohio. A member of the Cleveland Art Museum, he

                       enjoyed a long friendship with Mr Ho and Sherman

    嘉 Lee. He taught an adult-education class on Japanese and
    慶 Chinese art at Akron University and was on the Advisory

    / Board of the College of Fine and Professional Arts at Kent
    道 State University.

    光 •	 Jadeite sceptres are rare. Two imperial nephrite examples,

                      with Qianlong poems dated 1774 and 1789, with the same

    John A. Campbell  shaped ruyi-head with two scrolls, are illustrated by Chen

                      Xia Sheng in Auspicious Ju-i Scepters of China, National

                      Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan, nos. 13 & 14, pp. 86/7.

                      •	 The ruyi-sceptre, with its fungus-shaped head and curved

                      stem, is believed to be inspired by the lingzhi fungus. The

    先                 ruyi is regarded as a symbol of power and authority and
    生                 was made in many decorative materials. Its literal meaning
    舊                 is, ‘As you wish’, and is related in structure to the diviner’s

    藏 wand. The Emperor held it during rituals dedicated to the
                      god of agriculture. It was given by the Emperor as a gift to

                      high dignitaries as a mark of special distinction.

                      •	 A pair of phoenix birds for the rebus, shuangfeng heming,

                      ‘May you have a harmonious marriage.’

                      •	 This piece is guaranteed jadeite jade by The Gem & Pearl

                      Laboratory, London, certificate no. 11549, 21st July 2015.

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