Page 118 - Christie's Hong Kong Chinese Paintings May 28 to 29 2022
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(A)  PHONE BIDS                 amount of the reserve either by making consecutive   (b)  has the right to transfer ownership of the lot
          Your request for this service must be made no later   bids or by making bids in response to other bidders.   to the buyer without any restrictions or claims by
          than 24 hours prior to the auction and may also be   The auctioneer will not identify these as bids made   anyone else.
          made on the Christie's WeChat Mini Program. We   on behalf of the seller and will not make any bid on   If either of the above warranties are incorrect, the
          will accept bids by telephone for lots only if our staff   behalf of the seller at or above the reserve. If lots   seller shall not have to pay more than the purchase
          are available to take the bids. Telephone bids cannot   are offered without reserve, the auctioneer will   price (as defined in paragraph F1(a) below) paid by
          be accepted for lots estimated below HK$30,000. If   generally decide to open the bidding at 50% of the   you to us. The seller will not be responsible to you for
          you need to bid in a language other than in English,   low estimate for the lot. If no bid is made at that   any reason for loss of profits or business, expected
          you must arrange this well before the auction.   level, the auctioneer may decide to go backwards   savings, loss of opportunity or interest, costs,
          We may record telephone bids. By bidding on the   at his or her sole option until a bid is made, and then   damages, other damages or expenses. The seller
          telephone, you are agreeing to us recording your   continue up from that amount. In the event that   gives no warranty in relation to any lot other than
          conversations. You also agree that your telephone   there are no bids on a lot, the auctioneer may deem   as set out above and, as far as the seller is allowed
          bids are governed by these Conditions of Sale.  such lot unsold.   by law, all warranties from the seller to you, and
          (B)  INTERNET BIDS ON CHRISTIE’S LIVE™                           all other obligations upon the seller which may be
          For certain auctions we will accept bids over the   6  BID INCREMENTS  added to this agreement by law, are excluded.
          Internet. To learn more, please visit https://www.  Bidding generally starts below the low estimate and
          christies.com/auctions/christies-live-on-mobile.   increases in steps (bid increments). The auctioneer   2  OUR AUTHENTICITY WARRANTY
          You should register at least 24 hours in advance of   will decide at his or her sole option where the   We warrant, subject to the terms below, that the
          the sale in order to bid online with Christie’s LIVE™.   bidding should start and the bid increments. The   lots in our sales are authentic (our “authenticity
          As well as these Conditions of Sale, internet bids   usual bid increments are shown for guidance only on   warranty”). If, within 5 years of the date of the
          are governed by the Christie’s LIVE™ terms of use   the Written Bid Form at the back of this catalogue.  auction, you give notice to us that your lot is not
          which are available on https://www.christies.com/                authentic, subject to the terms below, we will refund
          LiveBidding/OnlineTermsOfUse.aspx.   7   CURRENCY CONVERTER      the purchase price paid by you. The meaning
          (C)  WRITTEN BIDS               The saleroom video screens, Christie’s LIVE™ and   of authentic can be found in the glossary at the
          You can find a Written Bid Form at the back of our   Christie’s website may show bids in some other   end of these Conditions of Sale. The terms of the
          catalogues, at any Christie’s office or by choosing   major currencies from that of the saleroom. Any   authenticity warranty are as follows:
          the sale and viewing the lots online at www.  conversion is for guidance only and we cannot be   (a)  It will be honoured for claims notified within a
          christies.com or on the Christie's WeChat Mini   bound by any rate of exchange used by Christie’s.   period of 5 years from the date of the auction. After
          Program. We must receive your completed Written   Christie’s is not responsible for any error (human   such time, we will not be obligated to honour the
          Bid Form at least 24 hours before the auction. Bids   or otherwise), omission or breakdown in providing   authenticity warranty.
          must be placed in the currency of the saleroom.   these services.   (b)  It  is  given  only  for  information  shown  in
          The auctioneer will take reasonable steps to carry               UPPERCASE type in the first line of the catalogue
          out written bids at the lowest possible price, taking   8  SUCCESSFUL BIDS  description (the “Heading”). It does not apply to
          into account the reserve. If you make a written bid   Unless the auctioneer decides to use his or her   any information other than in the Heading, even if
                                          discretion as set out in paragraph C3 above, when
          on a lot which does not have a reserve and there is              shown in UPPERCASE type.
          no higher bid than yours, we will bid on your behalf   the auctioneer’s hammer strikes, we have accepted   (c)  The authenticity warranty does not apply to
                                          the last bid. This means a contract for sale has been
          at around 50% of the low estimate or, if lower, the              any Heading or part of a Heading which is qualified.
          amount of your bid. If we receive written bids on a   formed between the seller and the successful bidder.   Qualified means limited by a clarification in a lot’s
                                          We will issue an invoice only to the registered bidder
          lot for identical amounts, and at the auction these              catalogue description or by the use in a Heading
          are the highest bids on the lot, we will sell the lot to   who made the successful bid. While we send out   of one of the terms listed in the section titled
                                          invoices by post and/or email after the auction, we
          the bidder whose written bid we received first.                  Qualified Headings on the page of the catalogue
                                          do not accept responsibility for telling you whether   headed “Important Notices and Explanation of
          C  CONDUCTING THE SALE          or not your bid was successful. If you have bid by   Cataloguing Practice”. For example, use of the term
          1   WHO CAN ENTER THE AUCTION   written bid, you should contact us by telephone or in   “ATTRIBUTED TO…..” in a Heading means that the
          We may, at our option, refuse admission to our   person as soon as possible after the auction to get   lot is in Christie’s opinion probably a work by the
          premises or decline to permit participation in any   details of the outcome of your bid to avoid having to   named artist but no warranty is provided that the lot
          auction or to reject any bid.   pay unnecessary storage charges.  is the work of the named artist. Please read the full
                                                                           list of Qualified Headings and a lot’s full catalogue
          2  RESERVES                     9  LOCAL BIDDING LAWS            description before bidding.
          Unless otherwise indicated, all lots are subject to a   You agree that when bidding in any of our sales   (d)  The authenticity warranty applies to the
          reserve. We identify lots that are offered without   that you will strictly comply with all local laws and   Heading as amended by any Saleroom Notice.
          reserve with the symbol • next to the lot number.   regulations in force at the time of the sale for the   (e)  The authenticity warranty does not apply
          The reserve cannot be more than the lot’s low   relevant sale site.  where scholarship has developed since the auction
          estimate.                                                        leading to a change in generally accepted opinion.
                                          D  THE BUYER’S PREMIUM, TAXES    Further it does not apply if the Heading either
          3  AUCTIONEER’S DISCRETION      1   THE BUYER’S PREMIUM          matched the generally accepted opinion of experts
          The auctioneer can at his sole option:   In addition to the hammer price, the successful   at the date of the sale or drew attention to any
          (a)  refuse any bid;            bidder agrees to pay us a buyer’s premium on   conflict of opinion.
          (b)  move the bidding backwards or forwards in any way   the hammer price of each lot sold. On all lots   (f)  The authenticity warranty does not apply if
          he or she may decide, or change the order of the lots;  we charge 26% of the hammer price up to and   the lot can only be shown not to be authentic by a
          (c)  withdraw any lot;          including HK$7,500,000, 20% on that part of the   scientific process which, on the date we published
          (d)  divide any lot or combine any two or more lots;   hammer price over HK$7,500,000 and up to and   the catalogue, was not available or generally
          (e)  reopen or continue the bidding even after the   including HK$50,000,000, and 14.5% of that part of   accepted for use, or which was unreasonably
          hammer has fallen; and          the hammer price above HK$50,000,000.   expensive or impractical, or which was likely to have
          (f)  in the case of error or dispute related to bidding          damaged the lot.
          and whether during or after the auction, continue   2  TAXES     (g)  The benefit of the authenticity warranty is only
                                          The successful bidder is responsible for any
          the bidding, determine the successful bidder, cancel             available to the original buyer shown on the invoice
          the sale of the lot, or reoffer and resell any lot. If   applicable tax including any VAT, sales or   for the lot issued at the time of the sale and only if,
                                          compensating use tax or equivalent tax wherever
          you believe that the auctioneer has accepted the                 on the date of the notice of claim, the original buyer
          successful bid in error, you must provide a written   such taxes may arise on the hammer price and the   is the full owner of the lot and the lot is free from
                                          buyer’s premium.
          notice detailing your claim within 3 business days               any claim, interest or restriction by anyone else. The
          of the date of the auction. The auctioneer will   It is the buyer’s responsibility to ascertain and pay all   benefit of this authenticity warranty may not be
                                          taxes due. In all circumstances Hong Kong law takes
          consider such claim in good faith. If the auctioneer,            transferred to anyone else.
          in the exercise of his or her discretion under this   precedence. Christie’s recommends you obtain your   (h)  In order to claim under the  authenticity
                                          own independent tax advice.
          paragraph, decides after the auction is complete, to             warranty you must:
          cancel the sale of a lot, or reoffer and resell a lot, he   For lots Christie’s ships to the United States, a state   (i)  give us written notice of your claim within 5
                                          sales or use tax may be due on the hammer price,
          or she will notify the successful bidder no later than           years of the date of the auction. We may require full
          by the end of the 7th calendar day following the date   buyer’s premium and/or any other charges related   details and supporting evidence of any such claim;
                                          to the lot, regardless of the nationality or citizenship
          of the auction. The auctioneer’s decision in exercise            (ii)  at Christie’s option, we may require you to
          of this discretion is final. This paragraph does not   of the purchaser. Christie’s will collect sales tax   provide the written opinions of two recognized
                                          where legally required. The applicable sales tax rate
          in any way prejudice Christie’s ability to cancel the            experts in the field of the lot mutually agreed by
          sale of a lot under any other applicable provision   will be determined based upon the state, county, or   you and us in advance confirming that the lot is not
                                          locale to which the lot will be shipped. Successful
          of these Conditions of Sale, including the rights of             authentic. If we have any doubts, we reserve the
          cancellation set forth in sections B(3), E(2)(i), F(4)   bidders claiming an exemption from sales tax must   right to obtain additional opinions at our expense;
                                          provide appropriate documentation to Christie’s
          and J(1).                                                        and
                                          prior to the release of the lot. For shipments to those   (iii)  return the lot at your expense to the saleroom
                                          states for which Christie’s is not required to collect
          4  BIDDING                                                       from which you bought it in the condition it was in
          The auctioneer accepts bids from:   sales tax, a successful bidder may be required   at the time of sale.
          (a)  bidders in the saleroom;   to remit use tax to that state’s taxing authorities.   (i)  Your only right under this authenticity warranty
          (b)  telephone bidders, and internet bidders through   Christie’s recommends you obtain your own   is to cancel the sale and receive a refund of the
          ‘Christie’s LIVE™ (as shown above in Section B6);   independent tax advice with further questions.  purchase price paid by you to us. We will not, in any
          and                                                              circumstances, be required to pay you more than
          (c)  written bids (also known as absentee bids or   E   WARRANTIES   the purchase price nor will we be liable for any loss
                                          1
                                             SELLER’S WARRANTIES
          commission bids) left with us by a bidder before the   For each lot, the seller gives a warranty that the seller:  of profits or business, loss of opportunity or value,
          auction.                        (a)  is the owner of the lot or a joint owner of the lot   expected savings or interest, costs, damages, other
          5  BIDDING ON BEHALF OF THE SELLER  acting with the permission of the other co-owners or,   damages or expenses.
                                                                           (j)  Books. Where the lot is a book, we give an
                                          if the seller is not the owner or a joint owner of the
          The auctioneer may, at his or her sole option, bid   lot, has the permission of the owner to sell the lot, or   additional warranty for 14 days from the date of the
          on behalf of the seller up to but not including the              sale that if on collation any lot is defective in text
                                          the right to do so in law; and
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