Page 47 - Christies Indian and Himalayan Art IRVING collection Sept 24 2020 NYC
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THE PROPERTY OF A PRIVATE NEW YORK COLLECTOR

          726
          A BRONZE FIGURE OF JAMBHALA
          TIBET, 15TH-16TH CENTURY
          5æ in. (14.6 cm.) high
          $18,000-25,000

          PROVENANCE:
          Private collection, New York, 1990s, by repute.
          LITERATURE:
          Himalayan Art Resources, item no. 24624.
          The  present  rotund  figure  depicts  the  Buddhist
          wealth  deity,  Jambhala.  Often  confused  with  the
          Hindu god Kubera or the Buddhist Guardian King,
          Vaishravana,  Jambhala’s  unusual  appearance
          descends  from  ancient  Indian  yaksha  figures.  In
          visual iconography, the Hindu god Kubera, also a
          wealth deity, and Jambhala are essentially identical,
          while  Vaishravana  can  be  easily  distinguished
          by  the  presence  of  armor,  among  other  things.
          In  many  representations  of  Kubera,  Vaishravana,
          and  Jambhala,  including  in  the  present  lot,  the
          mongoose  that  the  deity  clutches  spews  jewels,
          exemplifying  the  wealth-granting  powers  of  all
          three deities.

                                                              726
                                                              726





                                                                      THE PROPERTY OF A PRIVATE NEW YORK COLLECTOR

                                                                      727
                                                                      A GILT-BRONZE FIGURE
                                                                      OF PADMASAMBHAVA
                                                                      BHUTAN, 17TH-18TH CENTURY
                                                                      8 in. (20.3 cm.) high

                                                                      $8,000-12,000
                                                                      PROVENANCE:
                                                                      Private collection, New York, 1990s, by repute.
                                                                      LITERATURE:
                                                                      Himalayan Art Resources, item no. 24626.
                                                                      Padmasambhava is regarded as perhaps the most
                                                                      important historical and religious figure in Bhutan,
                                                                      after his introduction of Vajrayana Buddhism to the
                                                                      country in roughly the eighth century. The present
                                                                      figure sits atop a double-lotus baseholding a vajra
                                                                      in his right hand, and a khatvanga in the crook of
                                                                      his left arm, and dons the identifying hat topped
                                                                      with a vulture’s feather. The representation of the
                                                                      lotus  base,  with  its  wide,  bushy  lotus  petals,  is
                                                                      typical of Buddhist bronzes from Bhutan.



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