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3212                                              3213
           A GILT LACQUERED WOOD MANUSCRIPT COVER WITH       A GILT COPPER ALLOY FIGURE OF HAYAGRIVA
           PRAJNAPARAMITA, SHAKYAMUNI, AND THE               NEPAL OR TIBET, LATE 13TH/EARLY 14TH CENTURY
           WISDOM BUDDHAS                                    Himalayan Art Resources item no.61522
           TIBET, CIRCA 13TH CENTURY                         6 7/8 in. (17.5 cm) high
           Himalayan Art Resources item no.61528
           5 1/8 x 20 3/4 in. (13 x 52.7 cm) high            $8,000 - 12,000


           $5,000 - 8,000                                    尼泊爾/西藏 十三/十四世紀 銅鎏金馬頭明王像

           西藏 約十三世紀 木雕彩漆般若波羅蜜多護經板                            The size of this rare deity suggests that it may have been originally
                                                             part of a larger ensemble fulfilling his role as a protector or directional
           Elaborately carved and well-preserved, the manuscript cover depicts   guardian. An elaborate 12th-century casting of ‘Scenes from the Life
           the Tathagatas above each of their associated vehicles, with Vairocana   of Buddha’, in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art contains closely
           at the center. Prajnaparamita and Shakyamuni are to the left and right.   related figures beneath the throne (Pal, The Art of Nepal, Los Angeles,
           The broad physiognomy and profuse scrollwork are indicative of the   1985, p.103, no.S22).
           Malla style of Nepal – the cover likely produced by a Newari craftsman
           for a Tibetan patron. Its narrow height suggests a c.13th century date,   Compare the crown and robust proportions of a 13th/14th century
           before larger folios became common.               Vajrapani suggested to be from the Khasa Malla region in the Alain
                                                             Bordier Collection, published in Béguin, Art sacré du Tibet, Suilly-la-
           Compare with a gilded Prajnaparamita manuscript from the Museum   Tour, 2013, p.114, no.44 and a smaller figurine of Takkiraja of similar
           of Archaeology and Anthropology at Cambridge, published in Elliott,   form sold at Bonhams, London, 12 November 2015, lot 76.
           Diemberger & Clemente, Buddha’s World, Cambridge, 2014, p.118,
           and another related manuscript cover in the Los Angeles County   Provenance
           Museum of Art, published in Pal, Art of Tibet, Los Angeles, 1983,   Private Collection, London
           p.130.                                            Shirley Day Ltd, London, 2006
                                                             Marcel Nies Oriental Art, Antwerp, 19 June 2006
           The underside retains much of its original painted decoration, featuring
           the ashtamangala and an impressively freehanded kirtimukha and lotus
           scroll border.

           Provenance
           Private Collection, New Zealand
           Marcel Nies Oriental Art, Antwerp
           Acquired from the above at TEFAF Maastricht, March 2007




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