Page 193 - 2019 September 11th Sotheby's Important Chinese Art
P. 193

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            A LARGE SANCAI-GLAZED POTTERY     The sophisticated and naturalistic modeling   loads. While sculptures of horses with grooms
            FIGURE OF A CAMEL AND GROOM       of the present camel and rider as well as the   are not uncommon, fewer examples of camels
            TANG DYNASTY                      application of colorful glazes, suggest that   and grooms are known.
                                              the present work dates from the first half of   A very similar sancai-glazed camel and
            the lively animal modeled standing foursquare   the 8th century, a period considered to be the   groom group from the Toguri Museum of Art
            on a rectangular base, the head raised and   height of artistic achievement for Chinese tomb
            rearing back, mouth agape as if braying,   sculpture. This group comprising the grand   Collection was sold in our London rooms, 9th
                                                                                June 2004, lot 75. Compare also a related
            nostrils flared and eyes bulging, a long flowing   Bactrian camel and a foreign-attired groom,   sancai-glazed camel and groom from the
            ruff of curving tufts down the arching neck and   illustrates the Tang dynasty’s international   Chinhuatang Collection sold at Christie’s Hong
            a sweptback mane atop the head, the body   scope. During this period the Silk Road
            amber-glazed, the front of the head, the locks   flourished, allowing trade between China,   Kong, 30th November 2016, lot 3305. For an
                                                                                excavated example of a camel and its groom
            of hair along the front of the neck, the slightly   Europe and the Near East to thrive. Indicative   see an unglazed figure of a camel and groom
            leaning humps and curling tail picked out in   of the trade route’s incredible breadth, the   from the tomb of Peishi Xiaoniangzi, circa 850,
            a pale straw glaze, the ruffle-hemmed saddle   two-hump Bactrian camels were the preferred
            blanket dappled in green, amber and straw   means of transport for traders as they were   Xi’an, Shaanxi province, in the Museum of the
                                                                                Stelae, Xi’an, and illustrated in Elfried Regina
            glazes; the standing attendant modeled with   capable of traveling farther distances than   Knauer, The Camel’s Load in Life and Death,
            the torso and head turning to the right, one arm   the single-hump Arabian camels. Ox carts   Zurich, 1998,  pl. 50.
            raised, the other outstretched at the waist with   were slow and cumbersome, and horses were
            fists clenched as if securing the reins of the   expensive and not capable of bearing heavy   唐   三彩駱駝及人俑
            spirited animal, wearing a Persian-style robe
            with wide lapels and secured by a knotted sash                      來源
            around the waist, splashed with chestnut, green                     Pauline Palmer Wood (1917-1984) 收藏
            and straw glazes, the head, hands and boots                         1969年贈予芝加哥藝術博物館,芝加哥,
            unglazed (2)
            Height of camel 32½ in., 82.6 cm                                    館藏編號1969.787a及1969.787b
            Height of groom 23½ in., 59.7 cm
            PROVENANCE
            Collection of Pauline Palmer Wood (1917-1984).
            Gifted to the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago in
            1969 (acc. nos 1969.787a and 1969.787b).
            $ 50,000-70,000











































                                                    EARLY CHINESE CERAMICS FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO  191
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