Page 166 - Bonhams FINE CHINESE ART London November 2 2021
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321
                                                                              AN ARCHAISTIC PALE GREEN JADE
                                                                              VASE, HU
                                                                              Qianlong
                                                                              The vessel of flattened baluster shape rising
                                                                              from a stepped foot to a waisted neck flanked
                                                                              by a pair of archaistic chilong handles below
                                                                              the lipped rim, the body finely carved on each
                                                                              side with a large taotie mask, the stone of pale
                                                                              green tone with a few dark brown and green
                                                                              inclusions, with a spinach-green jade stand
                                                                              supported by four ruyi feet. With the stand
                                                                              15.5cm (6in) high. (2).
                                                                              £2,000 - 3,000
                                                                              CNY18,000 - 27,000
                                                                              清乾隆 青白玉浮雕仿古紋瓶
                                                                              The taotie masks on the present jade vase,
                                                                              based on ancient bronze vessels, show
                                                                              the enthusiasm at Court for archaism. The
                                                                              Qianlong Emperor proposed to ‘restore
                                                                              ancient ways’, referring to the view of ancient
                                                                              culture as having intrinsic moral qualities of
                                                                              sincerity, simplicity and happy exuberance. For
                                                                              this purpose the Emperor instructed the Court
                                                                              to collect drawings of antiquities, such as the
                                                                              Xiqing gujian (Catalogue of Xiqing Antiquities).
                                                                              Jade carvers were thus encouraged to study
                                                                              archaic bronze vessels in the Qing Court
                                                                              Collection or in illustrated woodblock prints,
                                                                              and adapting them to the medium of jade;
                                                                              see Chang Li-tuan, The Refined Taste of the
                                                                              Emperor: Special Exhibition of Archaic and
                                                                              Pictorial Jades of the Ch’ing Court, Taipei,
                                                                              1997, pp.49-50.
                                                                              Compare with a related white jade incense
                                                                              tool vase, with archaistic motifs, Qianlong,
                                                                              which was sold at Bonhams London,
                                                                              5 November 2020, lot 141.
           321
                                                                              322
                                                                              A BLACK AND WHITE JADE CARVING OF
                                                                              AN OX AND MYTHICAL BEAST
                                                                              18th/19th century
                                                                              Crisply carved, the ox lying placidly on its
                                                                              stomach with four legs bent underneath and
                                                                              the head turned to the left to gaze behind at a
                                                                              mythical beast spouting water on its hind legs,
                                                                              the ox’s twisted horns separated by an incised
                                                                              whorl pattern on the forehead, a large hump
                                                                              at the top of the curved spine, the stone of
                                                                              bluish-grey tone with white sections cleverly
                                                                              incorporated into the design.
                                                                              8.5cm (3 2/8in) long.
                                                                              £2,000 - 3,000
                                                                              CNY18,000 - 27,000
                                                                              十八/十九世紀 黑白玉雕牛生麒麟擺件
                                                                              The mythical beast is probably a qilin, as
                                                                              according to one legend, an ox gave birth to a
                                                                              qilin. See for example a white and russet jade
                                                                              buffalo and qilin group, Qianlong, illustrated by
                                                                              R.Kleiner, Chinese Jades from the Collection
           322                                                                of Alan and Simone Hartman, Hong Kong,
                                                                              1996, pl.189.

                                                  For details of the charges payable in addition to the final Hammer Price of each Lot
           164  |  BONHAMS                        please refer to paragraphs 7 & 8 of the Notice to Bidders at the back of the catalogue.
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