Page 136 - Bonhams May 11th 2017 London Fine Chinese Art
P. 136

Taking the main panels on the screen from left
to right:

Panel 1                                          Panel 2                                             Panel 3

The first panel on the far left depicts Liu Hai  The second panel depicts two sages pointing         The third panel depicts three female
tempting his three-legged toad with strings      up at two red bats flying in the sky; a pair        immortals, probably Guanyin flanked by
of gold coins. Together, they are symbolic       (shuang 雙) of bats (fu 蝠), is a rebus for           Buddhist lion, Magu carrying the jar containing
of wealth and prosperity. The Chinese word       ‘double blessings’ (shuangfu 雙福). Beside the        the elixir of immortality, and the Spirit of the
for ‘toad’ is chan (蟾); and in some dialects,    sage is a deer (lu 鹿) which is a homophone          Well holding a ruyi sceptre, descending from a
the character chan is a homophone to the         for ‘emolument’ (lu 祿) and represents               palace shrouded in wispy clouds.
character for ‘money’ or qian (錢). Thus, in a    success in office. It is possible, therefore, that
dialect, one could easily hear ‘Liu Hai playing  the sage next to the deer is a representation
with the toad’ as ‘Liu Hai playing with gold     of the Star God of Lu. Across the stream
coins’. Hence the present plaque bears the       another grey-bearded sage proffers a peach,
auspicious wish for wealth and good fortune.     a symbol of longevity.

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