Page 14 - Bonhams May 11th 2017 London Fine Chinese Art
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VARIOUS OWNERS 各方藏家

                                            107
                                            A GILT-BRONZE FIGURE OF ELEVEN-HEADED
                                            AVALOKITESHVARA
                                            18th century
                                            Cast with eleven heads, the principal head surmounted
                                            by three rows of three smaller heads crowned by
                                            a single head of Buddha Amitabha, wearing a long
                                            flowing dhoti with elaborate jewellery, with four pairs of
                                            arms in various mudra and holding various attributes,
                                            standing on an oval lotus-petal base.
                                            24cm (9 1/2in) high (2).

                                            £5,000 - 8,000
                                            CNY43,000 - 69,000

                                            十八世紀 銅鎏金十一面觀音菩薩立像

                                            Provenance: a British private collection
                                            來源: 英國私人收藏

                                            The eleven-headed Avalokiteshvara is an esoteric
                                            form of the Bodhisattva and became widely
                                            employed in tantric visualisations. According to
                                            the Karandavyuha Sutra and the Flower Garland
                                            Sutra, both compiled between the 5th and the 6th
                                            centuries AD, the eleven towering heads crowning
                                            the head of the deity represented the ten steps
                                            towards enlightenment. The fan of arms holding
                                            different attributes signified the measureless means
                                            to save all sentient souls from hell; see T.E.Neville,
                                            Eleven-Headed Avalokiteshvara: Chenresigs,
                                            Kuan-Yin or Kannon Bodhisattva; its Origin and
                                            Iconography, New Delhi, 1999.
                                            A similar gilt-bronze figure of Avalokiteshvara,
                                            17th/18th century, is illustrated in Buddhist Images
                                            in Gilt Metal, Taipei, 1993, pp.106-107, no.46.
                                            A closely related eleven-headed Avalokiteshvara,
                                            18th century, is in the Nelson Atkins Museum of Art,
                                            Kansas City, acc.no.74.36/58.
                                            Two related gilt-bronze figures of eleven-headed
                                            Avalokiteshvara, 18th century, were sold in these
                                            rooms on 10 November 2016, lot 112 and on 15
                                            May 2014, lot 394 and lot 395.

For details of the charges payable in addition to the final Hammer Price of each Lot
please refer to paragraphs 7 & 8 of the Notice to Bidders at the back of the catalogue.
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