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           814                                               815
           A SCHIST STELE OF HARITI                          TWO SCHIST VOTIVE IMAGES OF BUDDHA AND ARDOCHSHO
           ANCIENT REGION OF GANDHARA, 2ND/3RD CENTURY       ANCIENT REGION OF GANDHARA, 3RD/4TH CENTURY
           7 3/4 in. (19.8 cm) high                          Buddha: 10 3/8 in. (26.5 cm) high
                                                             Ardochsho: 8 1/4 in. (21 cm) high
           $4,000 - 6,000
                                                             $1,500 - 2,500
           犍陀羅 二/三世紀 片岩訶梨帝母石碑
                                                             犍陀羅 三/四世紀 片岩佛陀像及阿道克狩像
           Hariti, a reformed ogress propitiated for successful child-rearing,
           was the principal female Buddhist deity of ancient Gandhara, also   In one is carved a sweet personal votive image of the Buddha seated
           popular throughout Central Asia and China. A 7th-century account   above a throne supported by lions with a diminutive bodhisattva
           indicates that sculptures of her were commonly installed near   (probably Maitreya). The other is carved with the Iranian goddess of
           Gandharan monastic dining halls (Takakusu (trans.), Record of the   fortune, Ardochsho, evidently a part of the cosmopolitan pantheon
           Buddhist Religion as Practised in India and the Malay Archipelago,   worshipped in Gandhara. In her left hand she holds a cornucopia—a
           Oxford, 1896). Another small-scale stele of Hariti with her children   symbol of plenty and prosperity. A small votive image of a pensive
           is in the Peshawar University Museum (Luczanits, Gandhara: Das   bodhisattva in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford draws similarities to
           Buddhistische erbe Pakistans, Mainz, 2008, p.156, no.105). The   both pieces (Jongeward, Buddhist Art of Gandhara in the Ashmolean
           present sculpture’s distinctive dark schist color has a regional   Museum, Oxford, 2019, p.113, no.79). Another image of Ardochsho’s
           association with monuments at the epicenter of Gandharan civilization   (but missing her head) is closely related in terms of carving and
           such as Takht-Bahi and Sahri-Bahlol (cf., ibid., pp.154-5, nos.102 &   material, and is published in Ingholt, Gandharan Art in Pakistan, New
           104, and pp.244-5, abbs.3 & 5).                   York, 1959, no.345.

           Provenance                                        Provenance
           Estate of Maude O. Davis, Princeton, NJ           The Estate of Benjamin M. Rice II, New York, by 1998
           Sotheby’s, New York, 23 March 1995, lot 32
           The Estate of Benjamin M. Rice II, New York




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