Page 57 - Bonhams, Indian and Himalayan Art New York July 23, 2020
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           A THANGKA OF VAJRAVARAHI                          A THANGKA OF VAJRADHARA
           EASTERN TIBET, 19TH CENTURY                       EASTERN TIBET, PALPUNG STYLE, 19TH CENTURY
           Distemper on cloth; with original silk mounts and wood dowel.   Distemper on cloth.
           HAR Himalayan Art Resources item no.16831         Himalayan Art Resources item no.16830
           Image: 26 3/4 x 20 1/8 in. (67.9 x 51.1 cm);      29 1/4 x 20 1/8 in. (74.3 x 51.1 cm)
           With silks: 51 x 30 1/2 in. (129.5 x 77.5 cm)
                                                             $5,000 - 7,000
           $5,000 - 7,000                                    藏東 八蚌風格 十九世紀 金剛總持唐卡

           藏東 十九世紀 金剛亥母唐卡                                    This colorful painting depicts Vajradhara, the primordial Buddha, who
                                                             is the root-deity of many Tantric Buddhist teachings. Above him,
           The painting’s large central figure of Vajravarahi depicts the three-eyed   emerging from a cluster of clouds, is Samantabhadra, who in some
           goddess with a ritual chopper in her raised right hand and a blood-  traditions is also considered the primordial Buddha. Samantabhadra
           filled skullcup in her left. A staff (khatvanga) rests in the crook of her   is seated in union with his consort, Samantabhadri, amid rainbow-
           left arm. A sow’s head emerging from the right side of her crown helps   colored streams of light. Against a hilly, verdant landscape, a retinue
           identify her. Adorned with skulls and meticulously delineated bone   of mahasiddhas, monastic teachers, and a Tibetan ruler enliven the
           ornaments, Vajravarahi is presented as a fierce yet elegant protector   composition.
           of the Chakrasamvara Cycle of Tantras. She is accompanied by the
           primordial Buddha Vajradhara above, and various vajrayoginis in each   The palette and style follow a painting tradition developed by Situ
           corner, including Naro Khechari, Maitri Khechari, Troma Nagmo, and   Panchen Chokyi Jungne (1700–74), which was popularized at
           Six-Armed Vajrayogini. Compare another East Tibetan thangka of   Palpung Monastery in Eastern Tibet. Compare the palette and overall
           Vajravarahi with a similar composition and treatment of its landscape   composition, with similar grassy knolls and tonal gradients, to a White
           (HAR 15494).                                      Tara thangka published in Jackson, Patron and Painter, New York,
                                                             2009, p.114, fig.6.1. Also, see a Palpung-style Shadakshari thangka
           Provenance                                        for its similar treatment of the semi-transparent aureole and rainbow
           Collection of Dr. Robert Schaller Jr., Seattle, acquired in India, 1960s  light (HAR 77018).

                                                             Provenance
                                                             Private New York Collection, acquired in New York, 1990s


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