Page 57 - March 23 2022 Boinghams NYC Indian and Himalayan Art
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427
 A BRONZE FIGURE OF VAJRASATTVA
 TIBET, PALA STYLE, 13TH CENTURY
 4æ in. (12.1 cm) high
 $20,000-30,000
 PROVENANCE:
 Cees van der Plog, 1995, by repute.
 The Presencer Collection of Buddhist Art; Bonhams Hong Kong, 2 October
 2018, lot 132.

 LITERATURE:
 Himalayan Art Resources, item no. 61643.
 The ‘Vajra Being’ depicted here is a primordial buddha as well as a highly-
 accomplished  bodhisattva,  with  a  perfected  understanding  of  ultimate
 truth. He is the personification of the primary symbol of The Lighting Path.
 This important Tibetan Buddhist deity is the primary and ceaseless source
 of  Vajrayana  teachings.  He  manifests  in  the  sambhogakaya  (Tib.  long-
 ku)  or  celestial  form  or  to  assist  in  liberating  all  sentient  beings  from  the
 undesirable cycle of rebirth in samsara. The mantra of Vajrasattva (known in
 Tibetan as Dorje Sempa) has the power to cleanse any sentient being of past
 transgressions. He holds a ghanta (Tib. drilbu) symbolizing the female aspect
 of  wisdom  and  a  vajra  (Tib.  dorje)  symbolizing  the  male  qualities  of  skillful
 means and compassion. Together, these aspects indicate Vajrasattva’s fully
 enlightened status.

 The present work follows closely the Pala style of Northeastern India, which
 permeated into Tibet in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Artisans from
 India likely helped to establish workshops in Tibet following the fall of the great
 Buddhist institutions in Northeastern India at the beginning of the thirteenth
 century.  Compare  the  treatment  of  the  face  and  lotus  base  with  a  bronze
 figure of Vajrapani in the Nyingjei Lam collection, illustrated by D. Weldon in
 The Sculptural Heritage of Tibet: Buddhist Art in the Nyingjei Lam Collection,
 London, 1999, p. 56, fig. 19.

 西藏   十三世紀   銅金剛薩埵坐像
 來源:
 Cees van der Plog, 1995年 (傳)
 The Presencer Collection of Buddhist Art; 香港邦瀚斯, 2018年10月2日, 拍品
 編號132
 出版:
 “喜馬拉雅藝術資源” (Himalayan Art Resources), 編號61643













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