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PROPERTY FROM A TEXAS COLLECTION

                                                                  1410

                                                                          A CAST-IRON BUST OF BODHIDHARMA
                                                                                MING DYNASTY (1368-1644)

                                                              The Chan patriarch is depicted holding a
                                                              single sandal and dressed in heavy robes that
                                                              are pulled over the head. The face is deeply
                                                              expressive, with furrowed brows, and a curly
                                                              beard and eyebrows.

                                                                15¿ in. (38.4 cm.) high, wood stand

                                                                $7,000-9,000

                                                                                                                            LITERATURE

                                                                H. F. E. Visser, Asiatic Art in private collections
                                                                of Holland and Belgium, Amsterdam, 1947, p.
                                                                263, no. 175, pl. 91.

                                                                                   The semi-historical monk, Bodhidharma, known
                                                                                   in China as Damo and in Japan as Daruma,
                                                                                   was said to have traveled to China from India
                                                                                   sometime in the AD 5th or 6th century. He was
                                                                                   the frst patriarch of Chan (Zen) Buddhism in
                                                                                   China, and while there is some evidence for
                                                                                   his historical existence, much of what is known
                                                                                   of his life is based on later sources. According
                                                                                   to the Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall of AD
                                                                                   952, Bodhidharma, after being refused entry
                                                                                   to the Shaolin Monastery, meditated in a cave,
                                                                                   staring at the wall in silence for nine years. When
                                                                                   a monk from Shaolin sought to study under
                                                                                   Bodhidharma, he initially refused; the monk,
1410 Dazu Huike, however, cut of his own left arm
                                                                                   and presented it to Damo as a sign of sincerity.
                                                                                   According to the same text, Bodhidharma was
                                                                                   buried upon his death at the age of 150. Three
                                                                                   years later, an oficial from the one of the Wei
                                                                                   kingdoms encountered the old patriarch walking
                                                                                   back to India with one sandal in his hand; when
                                                                                   they opened his tomb, they found it empty save
                                                                                   for the other sandal. As such, many depictions of
                                                                                   Bodhidharma show him holding a single sandal,
                                                                                   as in the present example.
                                                                          明 鑄鐵達摩半身像

                                                                                                      ANOTHER PROPERTY

                                                                  1411

                                                                          A GILT-LACQUER WOOD FIGURE OF A
                                                                          BODHISATTVA
                                                                                YUAN- EARLY MING DYNASTY, 14TH-15TH
                                                                                CENTURY

                                                              The fgure sits in dhyanasana, and is dressed
                                                              in heavy, fowing robes. The face is serene
                                                              and slightly tilted, with the hair arranged in a
                                                              chignon at the top of the head.

                                                                13º in. (33.7 cm.) high

                                                                $5,000-7,000

1411 元/明初 木漆金菩薩坐像
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