Page 31 - 2019 September 12th Christie's New York Chiense Art Masterpieces of Chinese Gold and Silver
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          A CIRCULAR GOLD ORNAMENT                            A RARE GOLD PLAQUE
          NORTHERN CHINA, 3RD CENTURY BC                      NORTHEAST CHINA, 1ST CENTURY BC-3RD CENTURY AD
          The small ornament is chased as a convex disk and decorated with four   The plaque is shaped as four animal heads, projecting from the corners,
          stylized animal heads in relief, within a band of striations at the outer rim.  with a highly abstract fgure in the center, and further decorated with two
                                                              raised oval bosses and cloisons.
          1¿ in. (3 cm.) diam.; weight 11.6 g
                                                              2√ in. (7.4 cm.) wide; weight 41.6 g
          $1,000-1,500
                                                              $10,000-15,000
          PROVENANCE
          Dr. Johan Carl Kempe (1884-1967) Collection, Sweden, before 1953.    PROVENANCE
          no. CK27.                                           Dr. Johan Carl Kempe (1884-1967) Collection, Sweden, before 1953,
          Sotheby’s London, Masterpieces of Chinese Precious Metalwork.    no. CK33.
          Early Gold and Silver, 14 May 2008, lot 9.          Sotheby’s London, Masterpieces of Chinese Precious Metalwork.
                                                              Early Gold and Silver, 14 May 2008, lot 31.
          EXHIBITED
          Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution, Chinese Gold & Silver in the   EXHIBITED
          Carl Kempe Collection, 1954-55, cat. no. 27.        Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution, Chinese Gold & Silver in the
                                                              Carl Kempe Collection, 1954-55, pl. 33.
          LITERATURE
          Bo Gyllensvärd, Chinese Gold & Silver in the Carl Kempe Collection,
          Stockholm, 1953, cat. no. 27.                       LITERATURE
          Chinese Gold & Silver in the Carl Kempe Collection, The Museum of Art   Bo Gyllensvärd, Chinese Gold & Silver in the Carl Kempe Collection,
          and Far Eastern Antiquities in Ulricehamn, Ulricehamn, 1999, pl. 26.  Stockholm, 1953, cat. no. 33.
                                                              Chinese Gold & Silver in the Carl Kempe Collection, The Museum of Art
          公元前三世紀   金獸首紋環飾                                     and Far Eastern Antiquities in Ulricehamn, Ulricehamn, 1999, pl. 31.
                                                              This very rare plaque and a similar gold plaque found in Inner Mongolia
                                                              and illustrated in a line drawing by Qi Dongfang, Tangdai jin yin qi yan jiu
          505                                                 (Research on Tang Gold and Silver), Beijing, 1999, p. 240, fg. 2-81, are
                                                              similar in concept, albeit more abstract, to one of larger size (4 in. long)
                                                              of 3rd-4th century date excavated in 1990 at Horqin Zuoyizhong Banner,
          A SMALL CAST GOLD ORNAMENT
          NORTHERN CHINA, 3RD CENTURY BC                      Jerim League, Inner Mongolia, illustrated by James C. Y. Watt et al.,
                                                              China: Dawn of a Golden Age, 200-750 AD, The Metropolitan Museum
          The outline of the lobed, rosette-like ornament is formed by six raptor   of Art, New York, 2004, p. 129, no. 35. That plaque is cast in openwork
          heads with raised eyes and long inward-pointing beaks. A squared loop   as a female fgure fanked by two animals. Watt links the design of the
          is on the concave reverse.                          plaque to an earlier hardstone-inlaid gold pendant of ca. 1st century BC
                                                              date excavated at Tillya Tepe, northern Afghanistan, illustrated p. 10, fg.
          1 in. (2.6 cm.) diam.; weight 22.9 g
                                                              7, which depicts a more readily identifable design of a clothed female
          $6,000-8,000                                        fgure with out-stretched arms fanked by two winged, gazelle-like
                                                              animals with turquoise-inlaid manes.
          PROVENANCE
          Dr. Johan Carl Kempe (1884-1967) Collection, Sweden, before 1953,    公元前一/公元三世紀   金四獸首形飾
          no. CK29.
          Sotheby’s London, Masterpieces of Chinese Precious Metalwork.
          Early Gold and Silver, 14 May 2008, lot 11.

          EXHIBITED
          Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution, Chinese Gold & Silver in the
          Carl Kempe Collection, 1954-55, cat. no. 29.

          LITERATURE
          Bo Gyllensvärd, Chinese Gold & Silver in the Carl Kempe Collection,
          Stockholm, 1953, cat. no. 29.
          Chinese Gold & Silver in the Carl Kempe Collection, The Museum of Art
          and Far Eastern Antiquities in Ulricehamn, Ulricehamn, 1999, pl. 27.
          A slightly smaller (2 cm. diam.) button of this design is illustrated by
          Simon Kwan and Sun Ji, Chinese Gold Ornaments, Hong Kong, 2003,
          pp. 162-63, pl. 24.
          公元前三世紀   鑄金六鳥首形釦
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