Page 28 - Jie Rui Tang Kangxi porcelain mar 2018
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306      A FAMILLE-VERTE                 ⌲Ꮴ⛆   ρᒖᆞⅡ倅ธృ㾖᪴⯹
                ‘LANDSCAPE AND
                POEM’ BOWL


                Qing Dynasty, Kangxi Period     ҳ⎽
                                                秣秉猙➃佐询
                the deep rounded sides rising from a straight
                                                秣秉豤㺢嫲1994䎃11剢29傈管贫314Ⱖ♧
                foot, the center of the interior painted with
                                                䗱꧉㛔  Berwald Oriental Art ⧍侚1996䎃
                a small landscape vignette of a riverside
                hut under the red foliage of an autumn tree
                surrounded by verdant hills and blue blu" s,   ᆂ㻪
                the motif repeated and expanded across the   շ䫵〢輑➛ : 悦誩㛔询䐁擳櫙㐼㾝ո豤㺢嫲
                band encircling the interior rim, the exterior   秣秉2014䎃3剢管贫14
                with a scholar sitting with a qin atop a cli"
                gazing at a similar seasonal landscape, peaks
                                                ܧ❵
                and crags near and distant in varying colors,   Je" rey P  StamenCynthia Volk ⿻⧋❠俛
                the riverbank studded with resplendent trees,   շ俒ꅷ⼾搭 : 悦誩㛔询䐁擳渿⚆櫙ո䋒ス
                huts, and pavilions, a poem inscribed at the
                                                饟2017䎃㕬晝49
                break in the landscape, the base with a fu mark
                in underglaze blue within a double circle, coll.
                no. 400.
                Diameter 7⅜ in., 18.8 cm
                PROVENANCE
                New York Private Collection.
                Sotheby’s New York, 29th November 1994, lot
                314 (part lot).
                Berwald Oriental Art, London, 1996.
                EXHIBITED
                Embracing Classic Chinese Cultures: Kangxi
                Porcelain from the Jie Rui Tang Collection,
                Sotheby’s New York, March 2014, cat. no. 14.
                LITERATURE
                Je" rey P. Stamen and Cynthia Volk with Yibin
                Ni, A Culture Revealed: Kangxi-era Chinese
                Porcelain from the Jie Rui Tang Collection,
                Bruges, 2017, pl. 49.
                $ 25,000-35,000


                The painting and calligraphy on this bowl   The poem is preceded by a leaf-shaped seal,   A related bowl, similarly marked on the base,
                reference retirement. The poem, ‘Climbing   and followed by a circular and square seal   is illustrated in Kangxi Porcelain Wares from
                a Tower: To Councilor Wang’, is by the Tang   (both with illegible characters). Though the   the Shanghai Museum Collection, Hong Kong,
                dynasty poet Wei Yingwu (737-791). In it he   third and fourth characters of the poem have   1998, pl. 106. The same catalogue illustrates
                laments his separation from his good friend   been changed on the bowl, the meaning   a second ‘landscape and poem’ bowl in the
                Wang Qing. The poem reads:      remains consistent with the original poem, as   Shanghai Museum collection, cat. no. 110, this
                                                translated above.               one with the base unmarked.
                I hate climbing mountains and towers without
                you,                            During the early years of the Kangxi period,   Painting an artemisia leaf at the start of a
                the clouds and sea of Chu and memories never   the entirely respectable theme of retirement   poem and a seal at the end was a convention
                end,                            from imperial service was colored by issues of   developed by ceramic artisans in the 17th
                the sound of mallets at the foot of lea) ess hills,  loyalty.  Many Ming dynasty scholars opted for   century. It appears on the present example, as
                in a prefecture of brambles and winter rain.  exile over service to the new dynastic power   well as on the aforementioned bowl in the Jie
                (Translation by Bill Porter, In Such Hard Times:   whereas others readily accepted change. The   Rui Tang Collection, on numerous ‘poem and
                The Poetry of Wei Ying-wu, Port Townsend,   device of transforming a two-dimensional   landscape’ porcelains in the Shanghai Museum
                WA, 2009, p. 254-255.)          painting with its inspirational poetic inscription   collection (ibid, cat. no. 110), and on vases
                                                into a three-dimensional functional object   such as lot 330 in this sale. The leaf and mark
                                                gained new aesthetic heights and favor during   may be a device to enhance the ‘literati’ quality
                                                the period as a benign means to express the   of the porcelain by imitating the distinctive
                                                con$ icting loyalties of the time.  seals used by artists, calligraphers, and
                                                                                collectors to mark their work.

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