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he carving style of this standing attendant
                                                                                     draws on the tradition of the Yungang caves
                                                                          Tnear Datong, in Shanxi province, which were
                                                                           largely constructed between 398 and 494, when Pincheng,
                                                                           modern day Datong, was the capital of the Northern Wei
                                                                           dynasty. Carving in the Yungang tradition is characterized
                                                                           by elegant, willowy bodies, and facial features that convey
                                                                           a sense of spiritual modesty, representing the ideal of
                                                                           Chinese beauty at the time. See Yungang Shiku / The
                                                                           Yunkang Caves, Beijing, 1977, pl. 38 for a relief panel
                                                                           showing apsaras and bodhisattva.

                                                                           Figures of standing attendants in the Yungang tradition
                                                                           are rare. Compare, however, a relief fragment showing
                                                                           a standing bodhisattva in a niche from the Yamaguchi
                                                                           Collection, in the Osaka Municipal Museum of Art, included
                                                                           in the exhibition Chinese Buddhist Stone Sculpture.
                                                                           Veneration of the Sublime, Osaka Municipal Museum of Art,
                                                                           Osaka, 1995, cat. no. 10,



                                                                           ᱙㘲Һ׼䰂ݨ䷕ᵩ䓾ᆞ㺬๔ह䰟ᇎⴠ⿌䕍׼נ㊞ȡ㾟ⴠ⿌ͨ
                                                                           㺮ᐧ᫩398㜠494Ꭱ喑ڣ᭯Ꭰ೻喍⤫Ϸ๔ह喎◧ࡄ偼䘪೻ȡ
                                                                           ₑ䶋䕍׼䏘༬཭ཉᰩໆ喑㶕ᗲ〜⺒䁆ᄓ喑ज䀯⪣᭯ᄖ㒻͸ڥ
                                                                           ヱȡज㺸̭⊛䰂҉Ҹ喑ݨ⪘丈๖ࣷ㤖㫖喑䠱Ȩ䰟ቄⴠ⿌ȩ喑ࡄ
                                                                           ϙ喑1977Ꭱ喑ృ❵38

                                                                           䰟ᇎⴠ⿌נ㊞㘲Һ׼⩇◧㒂㺸喑ज℁䐰̭㻭䴠⿸׼Ҹ喑ᰫᆙᆞ
                                                                           ऐᩣ㫼喑⤫㫼᫩๔䭗ጯ⿸㒻㶀乕喑䠱᫩Ȩ͚పɮⴠϼ     㢅࣠ɪ
                                                                           ʋ⹵ʊȩ喑๔䭗ጯ⿸㒻㶀乕喑๔䭗喑1995Ꭱ喑㌕㮌10ȡ












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