Page 138 - The Age of Sultan Suleyman the Magnificent
P. 138

(70).  The ewer,  decorated  with  an  an-hua  (hidden) hibiscus
     scroll  rendered  so delicately that  it is barely visible  to  the  na-
     ked  eye,  has  a  curving handle  with  a ring at  the  top  used to
     attach  the  lid and  a flaring spout  connected  to  the  neck  by a
     thick  scroll. 50
       The beauty  of the  ewer's  shape  and  decoration was ob-
     viously  appreciated  in  the  sixteenth  century,  since an  effort
     was  made  to  preserve  it after  its  rim  was  broken  and  lid lost.
     The rim  was  not  restored  to  its original height but  was  en-
     cased  by  an  articulated gold  frame  incised with  saz flowers
     and  encrusted  with  lavender-colored stones set into plain
     high  collars. The  same  band  encircles the  edge of the  gold lid,
     which  is surmounted  by  a  large turquoise. The  surface  is in-
     cised  with  saz leaves and  blossoms  and  decorated  with  three
     ovals  created  by the  gems.  The lid, whose  shape  resembles
     the  helmets  of the  age,  tapers toward  the  top  and  is lined
     with silver.
       Another  Chinese  vessel, a molded  celadon  dating from  the
     late fourteenth or  early fifteenth  century  (71),  was  most  likely
     also  an  ewer  that  lost its handle, spout, and  parts of its rim. It


     70.  White porcelain ewer  with jeweled  gold lid, early-fifteenth-century
     Chinese ware  refurbished  second  half  sixteenth  century  (Istanbul, Topkapi
     Sarayí  Müzesi, 15/2944)






                                                                71.  Celadon canteen  with gilded  silver components, late-14th-  or early-15th-
                                                                century  Chinese ware  refurbished  second  half  sixteenth  century  (Istanbul,
                                                                Topkapi  Sarayí Müzesi,  15/668)






                                                                was  restored  with  gilded silver components  and  converted
                                                                into  a double-spouted  canteen. The placement  of the  spouts
                                                                followed  that  of the  original appendages  and  appears slightly
                                                                askew.  Each  side of the  flattened  body contains  a  medallion
                                                                with  a  different  design:  one  shows  a  crane  diving down  from
                                                                the  clouds and  the  other,  a bird flying over  waves.  Floral mo-
                                                                tifs fill the  remaining  areas.
                                                                  The refurbishing consisted  of fitting  the  neck  with  a  wide
                                                                lobed  band,  a  lid surmounted  by  a large coral knob,  and  two
                                                                curving  spouts joined  to the  body with  large plaques,  their
                                                                lips  decorated  with  petals. The spouts and  lid have  chains  at-
                                                                tached  to  a  palmette,  which  contains  a hook  used  for hang-
                                                                ing  the  vessel. The  edges  of the  rim  and  lid are  incised  with  a
                                                                series  of vertical panels filled with  horizontal  lines,  creating  a
                                                                texture  not  unlike  the  one  used  on  the  rock-crystal and gold
                                                                jug  (see 61). The surfaces of the  remaining  metal  components
                                                                are  decorated  with  angular  striations and  multipetaled  blos-
                                                                soms  superimposed  with  six spokes,  resembling the flowers
                                                                used  on  a  gold Koran  binding. 51  The artist who refurbished


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