Page 12 - Classical Chinese Furniture from Heveningham Hall may 28 2021 hk.pdf
P. 12

official’s hat” armchair                                                      similarity between the
         (sichutouguanmaoyi)                                                           three rare pieces, this
         shares the same shape                                                         lot stands out with its
         with the wooden chair     Lot 2810  拍品編號 2810         Lot 2814  拍品編號 2814     distinctive details.
         model unearthed from
         the tomb of Wang Xijue from the Wanli period in Suzhou.   Let’s take a look at two more huanghuali round-corner
         This classical chair prevailing in late Ming dynasty and   tapered cabinets (yuanjiaogui). The first one (lot 2804) with
         early Qing dynasty embodies the purity, sophistication and   an original base and constructed with membes of lobed
         elegance of late Ming furniture. The crest rail, arm rails,   molding. The four doors and side panels bear the same fine
         stiles and legs curve gracefully to form the upper section.   and delicate grains, proving that they were crafted from the
         The C-shaped back splat and reverted rear legs create a   same log. Each drawer features a copper puller inspired by
         strong visual tension, and the rounded end pieces of the   a lively toad, a symbol of wealth and fertility in the Chinese
         crest rail and arm rails complete the subtle and understated   culture. We can still see the original thick red lacquer, though
         style. The unrivalled skills and techniques of the artisans are   partially worn, on the back. The other cabinet is a square-
         manifested in the impressive narrow blade-shaped apron   section round-corner cabinet (lot 2810). This sophisticated
         beneath the seat. The stretchers between the legs are set at   and elegant piece reveals the original interior décor in dark
         different heights to create a pleasant visual effect. The overall   green, a common feature of Weiyang furniture. Another
         design, wooden nails and the black lacquer base reveal   distinctive characteristic of the design is the transverse
         that this chair was likely made in the Jiangnan area. Similar   stretcher under the doors that reaches the outer sides of the
         chairs characterised by the low square seat and the absence   legs. This cabinet was in the collection of Marcus Flacks and
         of side posts can also be found in Anhui and Jiangsu. Among   was illustrated in Classical Chinese Furniture: A Very Personal
         the dozen examples I have seen in the past few years, this lot   Point of View.
         is undoubtedly amongst the best.
                                                           The only Qing furniture in this sale are a pair of imperial
         The sale also presents three distinctive huanghuali canopy   zitan lanterns (lot 2814) formerly in the collection of
         beds, including this huanghuali six-poster canopy bed   Robert·Hatfield·Ellsworth. The exquisite imperial wooden
         (jiazichuang) (lot 2806) featuring a special design and   lanterns consist of many small and fragile elements that tend
         construction. The “four-corner flush” form is matched with   to break easily when placed on flat surfaces. Therefore, only
         the rarely seen  flat rectangular legs. The leg fronts are fixed   a few examples survive today. The present pair in the form
         to the apron and the frame with large diagonal joints, while   of a pavilion each has an upper part resembling a Buddha
         on the sides they are connected with the apron through   hat and a lower part resembling a sumeru pedestal. Adorned
         the small joints under the frame. This four-corner mortise   with openwork and relief decorations, the lanterns are finely
         and tenon construction with different front and side design   engraved with undulating lotus scrolls and bat motifs. The
         is very rare, and reflects the maker’s flexible use of joints.   decorative elements show that these lanterns were probably
         The straight side stretchers have wide mortises but slightly   made for the Qianlong court in the early 18th century,
         narrower tenons and insert pins, forming a detachable   coinciding the construction time of the Heveningham
         structure. The meticulously crafted panels decorated with   Hall. It is truly intriguing and amazing to see these two
         diagonal wan motifs are slightly higher than normal, and   three-century old treasures, one from the East and one
         match the openwork top panels featuring the same pattern.   from the West, to cross paths. The Chinese furniture from
         Resembling a Chinese even roof, the canopy frame is   Heveningham Hall will find new homes this Spring. As they
         ingeniously adorned with reverted ice-plate edges that merge   pass through different hands, I hope that their owners will
         seamlessly with the body. The present bed is similar to those   truly appreciate their precious qualities; I would love to have
         owned by Lu Ming Shi and Dr. Vok. Despite the structural   the opportunity to see them one day.


       10
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17