Page 49 - Fine Japanese Art September 25, 2020 Galerie Zacke Netsuke and Sagemono
P. 49

90 |   KAIGYOKUSAI MASATSUGU:
                                                                                                                                                  A MASTERFUL IVORY NETSUKE OF
                                                                                                                                                  A WELL-FED CROUChING CAT
                                                                                                                                            By Kaigyokusai Masatsugu (1813-1892), signed Kaigyokusai
                                                                                                                                            Masatsugu 懐玉齋正次
                                                                                                                                            Japan, Osaka, mid to late 19th century
                                                                                                                                            published: Meinertzhagen, Frederick / Lazarnick, George (1986)
                                                                                                                                            MCI, Part A, p. 294.
                                                                                                                                            Netsuke Kenkyukai Study Journal, Vol. 12, no. 3, p. 13.

                                                                                                                                            A masterful ivory netsuke bearing all the trademarks of an authentic
                                                                                                                                            netsuke by the Osaka master Kaigyokusai Masatsugu. A visibly
                                                                                                                                            well-fed cat, with amusingly bulky proportions, is shown crouching
                                                                                                                                            with its head lowered to the ground, the ears curiously laid back.
                                                                                                                                            It sports an enigmatic smile, flanked by finely incised whiskers, as
                                                                                                                                            it has spotted something near the ground. The subject may be
                                                                                                                                            a clever homage to the motif of the rat-catcher, as what the cat
                                                                                                                                            is actually looking for has landed on its back – a butterfly, finely
                                                                                                                                            carved from the same piece of ivory, its marking stippled and inked.
                                                                                                                                            The poor fat housecat is not a very good hunter! Perhaps it is also
                                                                                                                                            nearing the water to take a drink, and then it will spot the butterfly
                                                                                                                                            on its back in the reflection.
                                                                                                                                            The eyes are characteristically double inlaid in reddish and dark
                                                                                                                                            horn. The hairwork is masterful, not a single stroke is misplaced,
                                                                                                                                            and the ivory is left largely unstained, smoothly polished, giving
                                                                                                                                            the surface an appealing gleam as well as being very pleasant
                                                                                                                                            to touch. The underside shows the beautifully carved paws
                                                                                                                                            and the asymmetrical himotoshi, the larger one hollowed out
                                                                                                                                            to accommodate the knot. Signed within a polished reserve
                                                                                                                                            KAIGyOKUSAI MASATSUGU.
                                                                                                                                            The originality of the design, the treatment of the hairwork, the
                                                                                                                                            polish and overall quality of execution, leave no doubt as to the
                                                                                                                                            authenticity of the piece.

                                                                                                                                            LENGTH 4.1 cm
                                                                                                                                            Condition: Overall good and completely original condition. Two
                                                                                                                                            age cracks, one near the first kanji ‘Kai’ 懐 and the other just below
                                                                                                                                            the mouth. A small section of the tail has been re-attached.
                                                                                                                                            Provenance: German private collection.

                                                                                                                                             AUCTION COMpARISON
                                                                                                                                             Only two other cats are known by the artist. Another crouching
                                                                                                                                             cat, formerly in the Hindson collection (illustrated in Davey, Neil
                                                                                                                                             K. (1974) Netsuke: A comprehensive study based on the M.T.
                                                                                                                                             Hindson Collection, no. 132) was recently sold at Lucien Paris,
                                                                                                                                             24 September 2015, lot 391 (hammered down at 45.500 EUR,
                                                                                                                                             excl. premium). The other is forever locked away in the LA
                                                                                                                                             County Museum, formerly in the Bushell collection, accession no.
                                                                                                                                             1998.249.80.












                                                                                                                                            Estimate EUR 40.000,-
                                                                                                                                            Starting price EUr 20.000,-



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