Page 50 - Korean Buncheong Ceramics, Samsung Museum Collection (great book)

noteS

1. Yamada 1982, pp. 3–24.
2. Ko 2007.
3. The essential difference between stoneware and porcelain lies in the clay. A key ingredient of
porcelain, kaolin, lends the ceramic its white color. In contrast, stoneware clay tends to be
less refined than that used for porcelain and when fired ranges from light gray to dark gray or
o
o
brown. Stoneware is generally fired at between 1,200 C and 1,300 C, while porcelain is usually
fired at a higher temperature.
4. Yun 2007, pp. 245–46.
5. Lee Jongmin 2004.
6. Chung 1991, pp. 270–72.
7. Kang 1989, pp. 324–26.
8. Jeon 2007, pp. 10–15.
9. Taejong sillok 1955–63, vol. 1, 384:a (vol. 13, 1st month, 19th day of the 7th year [1407]).
10. Jeon 1997.
11. Taejong sillok 1955–63, vol. 2, 158:a (vol. 33, 4th month, 2nd day of the 17th year [1417]).
12. Chinese characters were used for the names of government bureaus. Though Hangeul, the
phonetic Korean alphabet of twenty-four characters, was invented in 1443, Chinese characters
continued to be used in the early Joseon, especially on anything relating to the court or
government.
13. Kang 1989, p. 291.
14. Kim Young-won 2003, p. 93.
15. A drawing of a similar type of dish can be found in Orye-ui (Five Rites) in Sejong sillok 1955–63.
16. Sejong sillok 1955–63, vol. 2, 429:b (vol. 11, 4th month, 16th day of the 3rd year [1421]); see Bak
2005, pp. 280–84.
17. Taejong sillok 1955–63, vol. 1, 580:d (vol. 21, 4th month, 29th day of the 11th year [1411]).
18. Goryeosa 1955, vol. 3, 598:b (Yeoljeon vol. 31 [1390]).
19. Precisely when the official royal kilns were established is still under discussion. Most scholars
hold that the kilns were founded between 1466 and 1468. Based on the author’s previous
work, this essay suggests a date of about 1466. For further discussion, see Jeon 2008.
20. Sejong sillok jiriji 1955–63, vols. 148–55, Jiriji tosan, 1454.
21. Jeon 1997, pp. 108–10.
22. Jeon 1998.
23. Kim Jongjik 1988, 472:c.
24. Sejong sillok 1955–63, vol. 5, 17:c. (vol. 116, 4th month, 7th day of the 29th year [1447]).
25. Sejong sillok 1955–63, vol. 7, 575:b (vol. 30, 5th month, 24th day of the 9th year [1463]); 581:c
(vol. 31, 7th month, 13th day of the 9th year [1463]); 644:d (vol. 34, 8th month, 7th day of the
10th year [1464]); 652:c (vol. 34, 9th month, 13th day of the 10th year [1464]); Yejong sillok
1955–63, vol. 8, 421:d (vol. 8, 10th month, 5th day of the 1st year [1469]).
26. Chung 1991, pp. 496–501; Yun 1993, pp. 376–83.
27. The data synthesize previous studies, as well as recent excavation and field-study reports on
the buncheong kiln sites. As more sites are discovered, archaeologists will fill in the lacunae
in our knowledge about this significant aspect of culture and commerce.
28. See Ewha Yeoja Daehakkyo Bangmulgwan 1996.
29. Gungnip Jungang Bangmulgwan 2007; Kim Young-won 2008, pp. 160–67.
30. See Jeonbuk Munhwajae Yeonguwon 2008.
31. See Gungnip Gwangju Bangmulgwan 1993.
32. See Gungnip Gwangju Bangmulgwan 2002.
33. See Hanguk Munhwajae Boho Jaedan 2004.
34. Kim Young-won 2008, pp. 389–92.
35. See Gyeongnam Baljeon Yeonguwon 2001–4.
36. Kang 2005, pp. 589–90.

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