Page 158 - Fine Chinese Works of Art Bonhams Hong Kong May 2018
P. 158

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           A VERY FINE RHINOCEROS HORN ARCHAISTIC ‘SIX-CHILONG’  The archaistic design of the present cup, as demonstrated by the
           LIBATION CUP                                      taotie mask motif and chilong, encapsulates the renewed interest in
           17th century                                      designs adopted from ancient bronzes. This reflects the 17th/18th
           Finely carved around the exterior with a band of archaistic taotie masks  century trend of ‘evidential scholarship’ (kaoju xue 考據學) not
           interrupted by two clambering chilong with bifurcated tails, the handle   only with ancient texts, but also archaeology and inscriptions on
           formed by a further four chilong biting the rim, the horn of caramel-  archaic bronzes, as scholars sought a more empirical approach to
           brown tone darkening towards the foot.            understanding their ancient heritage invoking the idealised morals
           13.8cm (5 3/8in) long                             and virtues of early China. Responding to the fashion for archaism,
                                                             craftsmen reproduced the motifs and patterns of ancient bronzes on
           HK$350,000 - 450,000                              their rhinoceros horns libation cups from illustrated pattern books.
           US$45,000 - 57,000
                                                             The present lot demonstrates how the master carver was keen to
           十七世紀 犀角雕仿古饕餮紋龍耳杯                                  display his technical virtuosity by carving four high-relief chilong in
                                                             openwork to form the handle.

           Provenance:                                       Compare with a related rhinoceros horn libation cup with similar
           An important European private collection, and thence by descent    motif of chilong and taotie masks, 17th century, illustrated by T.Fok,
                                                             Connoisseurship of Rhinoceros Horn Carving in China, Hong Kong,
           來源:                                               1999, p.88, no.41. Further related rhinoceros horn cups with similar
           重要歐洲私人收藏,後由家族繼承                                   archaistic motifs are illustrated by J.Chapman, The Art of Rhinoceros
                                                             Horn Carving in China, London, 1999, p.152, no.184.

                                                             See also a related rhinoceros horn cup, 17th/18th century, which was
                                                             sold at Bonhams London, 6 November 2014, lot 421.

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