Page 290 - A Dictionary of Chinese Symbols BIG Book
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A-Z 283
Peng-zu
Peng-zu is the Chinese Methuselah. He is said to have attained the age of 800 years; at 70
he still looked like a baby. In an ancient collection of biographies of Immortals we read:
‘Peng-zu said: Even if a man has no knowledge of magic, he can reach an age of 120
years if he relies on and looks after his own vital forces: but if he wilfully neglects to do
so in some respect, he may not reach this age. Even the slightest acquaintance with the
“Way” (dao) will enable him to reach 240 years: 480 years, if he has somewhat deeper
knowledge. If he can make full use of his spiritual powers he does not need to die at all –
but this in itself does not make him an “Immortal”. The Way to cultivate longevity
consists simply in this: never offend against life. In winter one feels warm, in summer
cool, and the harmony that imbues the four seasons never fails; one adjusts one’s
body to the environment. In the dark room one enjoys women, without letting a covetous
thought cross one’s mind: thus is vitality given its head.’
Peng-zu
Peng-zu is usually depicted as burning incense and praying for a long life. Often
he is surrounded by children. Such a picture wishes the recipient a long life.