Page 62 - A Dictionary of Chinese Symbols BIG Book
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                                 Shi-de with his broom



                                Brush/Writing Brush


        bi





        Traditionally, Chinese is written with a brush: and the brush is therefore seen as the tool
        of the scholar. The Chinese word for ‘certain(ly)’ is pronounced bi, so inclusion of a
        brush  in  a  painting  may  suggest certainty, particularly when the brush is shown
        transfixing a wheel: this can then be interpreted as ‘he will strike the centre’, i.e. he will
        certainly pass the state examination. The wheel may also refer to the Buddhist ‘Wheel of
        the Law’. Together with a    money-bar (ding) and  a    sceptre (ru-yi) the writing
        brush forms a rebus whose meaning is: ‘May (you) certainly (bi ding) get all you want
        (tu-yi).’ The brush may also symbolise the penis.
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