Page 121 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 121

BLUE AND WHITE.                     317

    a  military career, and between 1038 and 1042  fought  no less
    than           battles       the rebels under Chao Yuan-
         twenty-five      against
    hao.  He was  eminently successful, partly owing  to his  great
                      On one occasion, with  his  hair
    physical courage.                                flowing
    loose behind him, and a         mask  over  his
                             copper                 face, he
    vigorously charged  the  enemy  and struck consternation into
    their  ranks.  .  .  .  Between  1049  and  1054  he  entirely
    suppressed  the  dangerous  rebellion  of  Nung  Chih-kao  in
    Kuangsi ; but  although  the latter was  reported  to have  perished,
    Ti  Ch'ing  refused to memorialize the Throne to that effect, on
    the        of mere rumour, for his own           He was
        ground                          glorification.
    always  much esteemed as a  general ; for he  invariably  shared
    the          and        of his men, and was ever      to
        hardships    danger                         ready
    transfer the credit of success from himself to his subordinates.
    Was canonized."
                "
       No. 545.  During  the  T'ang dynasty  a  military  mandarin
    named Sieh-man was murdered     a wicked minister, but his
                                 by
    little son named Sieh Ohiao was saved  by  a  loyal officer, under
    whose care he          On his      to his uncle's house to
                  grew up.        way
    discuss means for  avenging  his father's murder, this  young
    man met his cousin, who was unknown to him.  The
                                                     picture
              their
    represents     meeting."
       Although  the  T'ang dynasty  is mentioned above, this
    seems to be the same tale as that embodied in the Chinese
    play  translated  by  the Jesuit Premare under the name of the
    "
      Orphan  of Chaou," and which Voltaire made the  groundwork
                  "                         "
    of his                    de la Chine."  It is founded on
          tragedy,  L'Orphelin
    an event which occurred about a hundred        before the
                                             years
     birth of Confucius. A  military leader, having usurped  the
     lands of the house of Chaou, is determined on  exterminating
     the whole race. A faithful        of the       saves the
                             dependant       family
     life of the    and male heir             him and
              orphan             by concealing       passing
     off his own child in his stead.  The    is           in
                                     orphan    brought up
     ignorance  of his real condition until he reaches man's estate,
     when the whole            revealed to him   his tutor and
                   subject being              by
              he         the fate of his      on the
     guardian,   revenges              family        usurper,
     and recovers his  rights" (Davis,  ii.  183).
        No. 546. Blue and white  plate.  Diameter, 14|  inches  ;
                           "
     height,  1  inch.  Mark,  Ching-hwa,"  in two blue  rings.  On
     the border  at the  top  and the bottom  are  three  female
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