Page 392 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 392

KEEN-LUNG.
             416
            charcoal, into the house, and is  joined by  the  bridegroom,  who
            conducts her to a seat, and in  sitting  down tries to sit on some
                   of her        as an omen that she will be submissive,
            portion      clothing
            but sometimes the bride  manages  to  get  some  part  of his dress
            under her so as to show she  is not  going  to  give up  a  proper
                                                    "
                           After this the         of             the
            independence.               ceremony     worshipping
                   "
            tablets  is         the table  being  set out with two candle-
                      performed,
            sticks with  large lighted  candles and a censer with  lighted
            incense between them, the two  cups  with the red cord, two
            miniature cocks made of white  sugar (see p. 89),  five kinds of
            dried fruit, a bundle of  chop sticks, a foot measure, a mirror,
            a  pair  of shears, and a case  containing money-scales.  Some or
            all of these are               on a     made out of the
                          frequently placed     tray
            wood of the willow tree.  At certain  signals  both kneel down
                               their heads    the               then
            four times, bowing            to      earth.  They
                          and bow        four times as before  this
            change places          again                    ;     is
                  "
            called             heaven and earth."     then turn round,
                   worshipping                  They
            and in like manner  worship  the ancestral tablets, which  they
            then face, after which  they  face each other and kneel  again
            four times.  One of the female assistants then takes the two
                             wine and        which she      from one
            goblets containing        honey,          pours
            to the other several times, thereafter  holding  one to the mouth
            of the  groom  and the other to the mouth of the bride, and
                   the                   the        Bits of the
            repeats    operation, changing   cups.             sugar
            cocks are handed to each, with         some of the dried
                                           perhaps
            fruit.  The bride, along  with the candles, is then  accompanied
            to her room where the veil  is removed, after which she joins
            her  husband, who then for the  first time  sees her face, and
            this is        the scene          in No. 717.       then
                  probably          represented           They
            sit down to their first meal                  is that the
                                     together  ; but the rule
            bride must eat       on her               After this the
                          nothing       wedding-day.
            bride holds  a  reception,  to which sometimes the  public  are
            admitted, and she must be careful not to show  any annoyance
            should the remarks made on her          not be
                                          appearance       flattering.
            The candles in the bride's room are     to burn all  night
                                            supposed               ;
            if one or both     out                               the
                          goes     it  is  a bad omen,  foretelling
            untimely  death of one or both  ;  on the other hand, if the
            candles burn out about the  same  time,  it  indicates that
            the        will have the same       of life, and the
                couple                   length               longer
            the candles burn, the    will the      live.  The candles
                               longer        couple
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