Page 415 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 415

MILLE CERF.                     425

      began  to  fight.  One of them was soon hit  by  the  Emperor,
      and the other, instead of  running away,  strove to finish his
      dying rival, thus  giving  his  Majesty  the  opportunity  of  killing
      him also with the second shot.  The  sport  lasts  only  about two
      hours, as later in the  day  it would have no effect, and  every
      morning  from five to ten  stags  were thus killed.  This was a
           in which the
      sport              Emperor Kang-hy indulged every year
      in the months of  September  and October"  (p.  83).  "The
      emperor  could not remain  long  in the same  place,  and thus
      after a few  days  he left  Chan-choon-yuen  for Pa-choo, another
      mansion of enormous dimensions, with a  park  so  abounding
      with  stags  that they appear  like flocks of  sheep."  From this
      it seems clear that the  stags  on this vase are not  exaggerated
      in number, but that we  may  have  truly represented  one of the
                    with its herd of deer.  In the list of
      imperial parks                                   designs
      given by  Dr. Bushell, taken from the  Chiang  hsi Ta chih for
      the  eighth year  of Chia  ching (A.D. 1529), we find mentioned
      "
        oval  vases with  propitious  clouds, a hundred  dragons,  a
      hundred storks, a hundred deer, in enamel colours, and the
                                                 ' "
      inscription 'Ever-preserving  heaven and earth  (p. 113).
                   Blue and White with
                                       Copper-red.
          Nos. 731, 732. A  pair  of  conical-shaped  vases.  Height,
       20^  inches.  No mark.  Decorated in blue and  white, with
           from        under the                    nice
       pink     copper           glaze  ; exceptionally  pieces
       and excellent  examples  of Chinese freehand  drawing.  In No.
       731 we have a cock  standing  on a rock  seemingly ready  to
       do battle, while  pseonies grow  on one side and a  magnolia  tree
       on the other.  In No. 732 the decoration consists of two storks
       standing among lotus, while there  is a willow tree on the
       other side.  These vases have not the  engraved band near the
       base, but the  figures  of the storks are traced in the  paste,  and
       they may  date from close on the  Yung ching period.  There is
       little     bloom in the decoration, but the  shade is
            peach                              pink        very
       freely employed  in the rocks, flowers, and  plumage  of the cock.
                   on         must have
          Painting   porcelain         presented many  difficulties
       to the Chinese who, accustomed to freehand      no doubt
                                               drawing,
       found the  application  of enamels a  very cramped  and laborious
               and it is therefore in   decorated under the
       process,                   pieces                  glaze
       where the          used were more like water colours that we
                 pigments
        often find them at their best.
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