Page 579 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 579

-   MANDARIN.                      483

      this        If so, it  shows what fine work    were still
          period.        just                   they
      capable  of  turning  out.  This vase was  seemingly  intended to
      hold a  spray  of  peach  on the one side and of  prunus  on the
      other  ; no doubt for  display  on the Chinese All Saints'  day  in
     reference to the above  poem by T'ing-chien.

                             Mandarin.
         No. 866          a              to Mr.           and
                 represents  jar belonging      Winthrop,
                                         "
     the          is his                  I have a    of
         following     description  of it  :      pair   large
     rectangular vases, with covers, of a  clumsy modelling, thick,
      and with the waved surface common  to some  sorts  of the
      mandarins.  On the     of the cover is a Chinese woman,
                         top
                                  her face, or          of the
     modelled as a handle, painting           something
     sort.  On the shoulders of the vases modelled Chinamen.  In
     the            in front (with a raised  is a Chinese scene
         large panel                    edge)
     of ladies      and          with arrows at a mark, before a
             riding     shooting
     richly  ornamented  palace  crowded with  people.  All  is care-
          treated and      finished in this     and in that on
     fully           finely               panel
     the reverse.  The borders have a continuous      of  grape
                                              pattern
     leaves in        and the        in black.  This is
              gilding,        grapes                 perfectly
     European,  and an ornament  very  common at the end of the
                       and           of the nineteenth.  On the
     eighteenth century    beginning
     sides are narrow                       finished in    of
                     upright panels, carefully        sepia,
     what is intended for an    or other                house.
                         English        European country
     Unlike the little         in       usual  upon mandarins,
                      vignettes,  sepia
     these are done       in          and several small
                    finely   stippling,                panels,
     all with raised           are                 with scenes
                    edges, gilt,  similarly painted
     taken from                    of        and castles.  The
                European engravings   scenery
     little  vignettes commonly  seen on mandarins are done with
     light washes in  sepia, hastily  drawn.  The  ground  colour of
     these vases  is a                          and there is a
                     deep reddish, orange-yellow,
     band of vermilion around neck and base, with  flowers.
                                              gilt
         "In the  photograph  the  jar  shows its two  panels fairly well,
      that on  the  side  representing  a  European landscape  and
     country  house  ; but the small dark  sepia panels above, and
                                        come out even under a
      especially  those on the cover, hardly
      magnifying-glass.  Outside the  large  front  panel  is the  yellow
     ground,  a  very deep-red orange,  with  a  complete  border of
     vine leaves and       in                  invisible in the
                    grapes,  gilding completely
     photograph.  The base and the neck have a band of vermilion,
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