Page 86 - Bonhams UK Fine Chinese Art Art November 1, 2022
P. 86

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                                                                              A MARBLE HEAD OF
                                                                              AVALOKITESHVARA
                                                                              Carved with serene expression, arched
                                                                              eyebrows above down-cast eyes, aquiline
                                                                              nose, pouting lips, all between elongated
                                                                              earlobes, beneath striated hairdress combed
                                                                              into a curled chignon, stand. 47cm (18 1/2in)
                                                                              high

                                                                              £5,000 - 8,000
                                                                              HK$42,000 - 68,000
                                                                              CNY39,000 - 62,000

                                                                              Provenance
                                                                              A European private collection

                                                                              217
                                                                              A RARE LARGE PAINTED STUCCO
                                                                              RECLINING FIGURE OF BUDDHA
                                                                              Western Xia Dynasty, 11th/12th century
                                                                              Depicting the Buddha’s entry into Nirvana,
                                                                              reclining, with long flowing robes, his right
                                                                              arm supporting his head with peaceful
                                                                              expression, accompanied by a dancing
                                                                              mourner, richly painted in blue, red, brown,
                                                                              black and peach-coloured pigments and
                                                                              embellished with extensive gilding. 54cm (21
                                                                              1/4in) long (2).
                                                                              £1,500 - 2,000
                                                                              HK$13,000 - 17,000
                                                                              CNY12,000 - 15,000
                         216
                                                                              Provenance
                                                                              Jonathan Tucker and Antonia Tozer, Asian
                                                                              Art, London, 2001
                                                                              An English private collection

                                                                              Published and Illustrated
                                                                               J.Tucker and A.Tozer, Splendours of
                                                                              Buddhist Art, London, 2001, no.6

                                                                              The subject matter of this image is the
                                                                              passage of the Buddha into Nirvana. He
                                                                              lies down on a royal couch in the sala grove
                                                                              of the Malla kings beside the Hirannavati
                                                                              River. Surrounded by his faithful monks he
                                                                              utters his final words: ‘Everything is subject
                                                                              to change; strive on without delay’, and at
                                                                              dawn on the following day passes into the
                                                                              great Nirvana.

                                                                              There is a large reclining Buddha in Zhangye,
                                                                              Gansu Province, 34.5 metres long and the
                                                                              largest in China, at the ‘Monastery of the
                                                                              Great Buddha’ (Dafosi) built in 1098 by the
                                                                              Tangut Kingdom of Xixia. The private Young
                                                                              Museum of Ancient Cultural Arts in Texas has
                                                                              a marble block relief of similar date depicting
                                                                              the parinirvana with mourners.
                    217







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