Page 452 - Edo: Art in Japan, 1615–1868
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                                                                   Kitagawa Utamaro (c. 1754-1806)  Kitagawa Utamaro (c. 1754-1806)
                                                                   The Mosquito Net                Two Women Preparing  Sashimi

                                                                   c. 1797                         c. 1798-1799
                                                                   Color woodblock print           Color woodblock print with mica
                                                                                  3
                                                                                       7
                                                                   Approx. 37.5 x 25 (i4 /4 x 9 /s)  38.1 x 25.4 (15 x  10)
                                                                   Tokyo National Museum           Los Angeles County Museum of Art,
                                                                   Important Art Object            Gift  of the  Frederick Weisman
                                                                                                   Company
                                                                   • A courtesan gazes through a
                                                                   mosquito net at her young male com-  •  Two women are busy preparing
                                                                   panion, who holds a pipe. Utamaro  sashimi  for a banquet. The younger
                                                                   took great delight in experimenting  woman, whose  smaller size and                   451
                                                                   with the visual effects  of viewing  brighter clothes are the sole indication
                                                                   figures through the veil of semitrans-  of her relative youth, grates a large
                                                                   parent mosquito nets, paper or  radish. Printed mica makes the raw
                                                                   bamboo screens, and gauze fabrics.  fish sparkle, indicating its  freshness.
                                                                   The idea of a slightly restricted view  This print belongs to a group of
                                                                   intensifies the suggestion of voyeurism  designs showing scenes  of domestic
                                                                   and erotic subtlety. This image closely  life published by Orniya Gonkuró
                                                                   recalls  the artist's series Model Young  around the turn of the eighteenth
                                                                   Women Woven in Mist, published a  century, most of which show a scene
                                                                   few years earlier by Tsutaya Jüzaburó,  of a mother  with  a baby or child. As
                                                                   where women are depicted half-length,  with the  following print (cat. 258),
                                                                   one inside and one outside  semi-  this image should  not be viewed  as a
                                                                   transparent material of various types.  completely innocent expression of
                                                                   The phrase "woven in mist," while  harmonious home life. The exposed
                                                                   recalling that polychrome prints are  breast teases  the male voyeur of
                                                                   also known as "brocade  prints"  this domestic  scene, and the  thick,
                                                                   (nishifeie), suggests that the  images of  long daikon radish, commonly
                                                                   women seen through  translucent  used in Japanese cooking, has  erotic
                                                                   screens  are partly obscured as though  connotations. JTC
                                                                   wrapped in spring mists. Pursuing
                                                                   the theme here, the artist  shows the
                                                                   courtesan in three-quarter length but
                                                                   now with  a male admirer.

           256                                                     The print belongs to a small group of
                                                                   three-quarter-length portraits pro-
                                                                   duced about 1797 and  published by
                                                                   Moriya Jihei. Each of the prints experi-
                                                                   ments with clever optical or lighting
                                                                   effects  created by viewing figures
                                                                   through translucent materials, in a
                                                                   mirrored  reflection, or illuminated  by
                                                                   a lantern on  a rainy night. JTC
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