Page 88 - Edo: Art in Japan, 1615–1868
P. 88

25                               From the  style of the paintings,  26
                    Ogata Kórin (1658-1716)  and     the dishes can be tentatively  dated  Ogata Kórin (1658-1716)  and
                    Ogata Kenzan  (1663 -1743)       about  1710.                    Ogata Kenzan  (1663 -1743)
                    Square dish with crane  design                                   Square dish with plum tree  design
                                                     The poem on the interior of this dish,
                    c.  1710                         written in Chinese, reads "Looking  c.  1710
                    Stoneware and underglaze         upward, it does not aspire to reach  Stoneware with underglaze iron oxide
                    iron oxide                       heaven with  a single piercing cry, it  Width 22 (8 s/s)
                               3
                    Width 22.2 (8 / 4)               wants to startle one into  enlighten-  Fujita Museum of Art, Osaka
                    Fujita Museum of Art, Osaka      ment" (translated by Hongxing Zhang  Important Cultural Property
                    Important Cultural Property      and Roderick Whitefield). The poem
                                                     is preceded by an unreadable oval  • This piece is a companion to cat. 25.
                     •  Kenzan's ceramic style was clearly  seal and is signed "Kenzan Shinseigó"  The poem here reads "Its scent breaks
                    influenced by his erudite  and  artistic  ("Shinsei" is an artistic name Kenzan  the solitude of the hill, adding to the  87
                    brother  Kôrin. Nowhere is this clearer  took at age twenty-five). Underneath  coldness of the  snow: Standing apart
                     than in the pieces on which they  the signature are two stamped red  on the south bank, it makes the
                    worked together. This square  dish is  seals: the upper one is depicted in  water clearer" (translated  by Hongxing
                     an exquisite example of their colla-  negative and reads "Tóin," whereas  Zhang and  Roderick Whitefield). The
                    borative  efforts.               the lower one is depicted in positive  poem clearly refers to the old plum
                                                     and reads "Shóko," but it is placed  tree depicted to the right, with tender
                    The piece was originally part of a  upside down. This upside-down place-  branches shooting out of an old stump.
                     set of twenty dishes handed down in  ment is consistent on all of the dishes  The plum was a symbol  of winter,
                     the  Fujita  family (see also cat. 26),
                                                     in the set and should be viewed as  blossoming near the lunar new year.
                     sixteen of which were still in  the  part of the design that juxtaposes  Kórin painted the plum tree and
                     family's hands during the  Meiji period  negative and positive as well as  signed his work to the right "Hokkyó
                     (1868 -1912). Ten of these dishes  opposing orientations.        Kórin," using the honorific painting
                     are currently in the  Fujita Museum                              title he was awarded. Kenzan signed
                     (another two are in the Idemitsu  Next to the poem stands  a crane. The  "Kenzan Tóinsho" next to the poem
                     Museum of Arts, Tokyo), and  all of  crane faces one direction but  turns  and added two stamped red  seals
                     them  are designated Important  its head in the other, voicing a silent  beneath the signature  as in cat. 25
                     Cultural Properties. Kenzan formed  cry. The bird's call echoes the poem.  and the other dishes in the  set.
                     and fired the pieces at the Narutaki  Framing the crane are three reeds,
                     Izumidani kiln. He also painted  the  behind which Kórin has  signed his  Other themes  represented  in the set
                     calligraphy and designed the rim  name in the lower left  corner.  include chrysanthemums,  willows,
                     decoration, while Kórin executed the  The rims of all pieces in the set have  bamboo, Jurójin (the god of longevity),
                     underpainting. Both brothers signed  similar decoration. The interior of the  and  a Chinese figure. NCR
                     each piece, Kôrin beside the paintings,  rim is ornamented with  a loose floral
                     and Kenzan alongside the poems.
                                                     spray on each of the  four sides. The
                                                     exterior has  a roundel filled with a
                                                     stylized flower against a checked pat-
                                                     tern that is reminiscent of a textile
                                                     design. NCR
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