Page 77 - SOTHEBYS MARCH 18 AND 19 2025
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This extraordinary figure depicts the historical Buddha,   developed into a more distinctive native style. With sinicized
                                                                                                                                            Shakyamuni, seated in dhyanasana on an elaborate   facial features and delicate treatment of the Buddha’s hand
                                                                                                                                            hexagonal base and double lotus ring. His meditative   grasping his robe, which ruffles and flows below his seat,
                                                                                                                                            expression, serene yet regal, captures the very essence of   the present figure is an exceptional example of this artistic
                                                                                                                                            the Buddha: disconnected and enlightened yet grounded   zenith. However, unlike the more florid decorative imagery of
                                                                                                                                            and princely. With his robe covering both shoulders, draped   the ensuing Tang dynasty, these figures also remain somber
                                                                                                                                            over his left arm, resting on his knee, this delicately cast   and mystical in nature; emanating a seriousness of belief still
                                                                                                                                            figure blends the serene naturalism of the late Northern   rooted in the political instability of the mid-6th century.
                                                                                                                                            dynasties with the grandeur and voluptuous forms more
                                                                                                                                            typical of the ensuing Tang.              It is particularly rare to find figures of this type depicted
                                                                                                                                                                                      atop hexagonal-waisted pedestals, which seem to have
                                                                                                                                            Overthrowing the Xianbei state of the Eastern Wei in 550   first emerged in the Northern Zhou (557-581). Compare
                                                                                                                                            CE, the Northern Qi dynasty soon rose to become one of the   a very similar depiction of hexagonal pedestals in Sui
                                                                                                                                            most vibrant periods in the history of Chinese art. Producing   dynasty wall paintings found in the famous Mogao Caves
                                                                                                                                            masterpieces in both religious and secular art, the court’s   of Dunhuang, caves 244, 393, 394 and 419; and a number
                                                                                                                                            openness to foreigners and their beliefs, goods and aesthetic   of contemporaneous marble figures on closely related
                                                                                                                                            traditions immensely enriched the local cultural climate,   pedestals, including the Fang Xuanling Pedestal (dated
                                                                                                                                            which in turn led to a golden age of Buddhist sculpture. While   corresponding to 647) in the Cleveland Museum of Art,
                                                                                                                                            in the Northern and Eastern Wei, the Buddhist artistic canon   in Osvald Sirén, Chinese Sculpture from the Fifth to the
                                                                                                                                            remained dominated by South and Central Asian prototypes,   Fourteenth Century, vol. III, New York, 1925, pls 405-408.
                                                                                                                                            by the Northern Qi these aesthetics had matured and














                                                                                                                                                                    A COLLECTING JOURNEY: THE JANE AND LEOPOLD SWERGOLD COLLECTION  151
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