Page 161 - Fine Japanese Art Auction November 2 2019 Galerie Zacke
P. 161

193 |  MASAYOSHI: A WOOD OKIMONO NETSUKE                                                                                        195 |  A LARGE AND POWERFUL
                                                                                                                  OF A FRUSTRATED RAT CATCHER                                                                                                     WOOD NETSUKE OF TADAMORI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  WITH THE OIL THIEF
                                                                                                            By Masayoshi, signed Masayoshi (Seikei)
                                                                                                            Japan, Nagoya, late 19th century, Edo period (1615-1868)                                                                        Unsigned
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Japan, 18th century, Edo period (1615-1868)
                                                                                                            The rat catcher, equipped with a long club, is holding down a box
                                                                                                            with one hand in an effort to catch the rat, which has escaped – the                                                            Dynamically and powerfully crafted, showing Taira no Tadamori
                                                                                                            usual fate of this poor character. The rat catcher has a powerful                                                               grabbing the oil thief Abura Bozu from behind. Tadamori’s
                                                                                                            expression, his facial features are distorted as he screams in                                                                  expression is fierce, expecting an evil demon, while he grabs the oil
                                                                                                            agony, almost appearing like a demon, as he turns his head to view                                                              thief by the arm, who is holding an ewer. Abura Bozo’s expression is
                                                                                                            the nimble rat, which is innocently perched atop his shoulder. All                                                              surprised, one foot lifted – he is caught red-handed. Unbeknownst
                                                                                                            eyes are inlaid in dark horn. A detailed and bold carving – note                                                                to Tadamori the man is nothing but a poor old soul, stealing a tiny
                                                                                                            the emaciated body, bony limbs and smooth polish of the wood.                                                                   bit of oil from the many lamps in the forest near the Yasaka no
                                                                                                            Signature MASAYOSHI Ȣ٤ (Seikei) on the underside of the                                                                         Yashior temple. This mishap is masterfully depicted in this netsuke.
                                                                                                            loincloth.                                                                                                                      Large asymmetrical himotoshi through the back. Beautiful patina
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and accentuated garment folds.
                                                                                                            HEIGHT 4.4 cm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            HEIGHT 6.8 cm, LENGTH 5 cm
                                                                                                            Condition: Very good condition.
                                                                                                            Provenance: British collection.                                                                                                 Condition: Excellent condition; fine patina.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Provenance: Luxembourg private collection, formerly sold at Zacke,
                                                                                                            The rat (nezumi) is a symbol of wealth and the companion of the                                                                 Kunst der Netsuke und Inro Japans – Austellung 1991, Vienna,
                                                                                                            lucky god Daikoku. That may explain why rat catchers had such a                                                                 no.27.
                                                                                                            bad reputation, since he is usually depicted emaciated, ugly and
                                                                                                            demonic, as in the present carving. Masayoshi (alternatively read                                                               Estimate EUR 2.000,-
                                                                                                            Seikei), was a pupil of Masakazu and Masasada, and was best                                                                     Starting price EUR 1.000,-
                                                                                                            known for his fine netsuke of rat catchers.

                                                                                                            Auction comparison: For the same model in ivory see Zacke, Fine
                                                                                                            Netsuke, Sagemono & Okimono, 27 April 2019, Vienna, lot 149.
                                                                                                            Literature comparison: Compare to another netsuke by Seikei of a
                                                                                                            rat catcher in wood illustrated in the Baur collection, Marie-Therese
                                                                                                            Coullery and Martin S. Newstead, Geneve, 1977, page 221, C 590.

                                                                                                            Estimate EUR 2.000,-
                                                                                                            Starting price EUR 1.000,-



                                                               194 |  CHIKUSAI: A WOOD AND IVORY                                                                                               196 |  A LARGE WOOD NETSUKE OF
                                                                     NETSUKE OF A RAT CATCHER                                                                                                       THE OIL THIEF ABURA BOZU
                                                               By Chikusai, signed Chikusai                                                                                                    Unsigned
                                                               Japan, 19th century, Edo period (1615-1868)                                                                                     Japan, late 19th to early 20th century

                                                               A wood netsuke of a frustrated rat catcher holding down an ivory                                                                In the legend of the oil thief, one night during a severe storm the
                                                               box with which he tries to catch a rather large rat, which has                                                                  emperor Shirakawa sees a demon in the forest with a spiked head
                                                               escaped over his back. He is wearing a long flowing garment and                                                                 and sends Taira no Tadamori to confront this mysterious creature.
                                                               has his hair bound up into a knot. Contrary to no. 193, he is not                                                               In fact, it was simply a temple servant who had gotten into the habit
                                                               facing backwards towards the rat – probably he has not noticed                                                                  of stealing from oil lamps. In this netsuke, Abura Bozu is shown
                                                               yet his failed attempt to catch the rat, though he certainly suspects                                                           standing on one geta, wearing a tattered umbrella on his head
                                                               the futility of his action. Very good himotoshi through the side and                                                            and repairing his broken geta, screaming in agony. A little oil pot is
                                                               underside and signature CHIKUSAI ໜ᤮ on the underside of the                                                                     tied to his obi. When viewing this netsuke one can understand why
                                                               box.                                                                                                                            the emperor mistook the oil thief for a demon. Himotoshi in the
                                                                                                                                                                                               reverse.
                                                               HEIGHT 3 cm, LENGTH 3.8 cm
                                                                                                                                                                                               HEIGHT 7.9 cm
                                                               Condition: One hand and foot reattached – otherwise good
                                                               condition.                                                                                                                      Condition: Very good condition.
                                                               Provenance: British collection.                                                                                                 Provenance: European private collection acquired at Bonhams, Fine
                                                                                                                                                                                               Japanese Art, 14 May 2015, London, lot 26.
                                                               Estimate EUR 1.000,-
                                                               Starting price EUR 500,-                                                                                                        Estimate EUR 1.000,-
                                                                                                                                                                                               Starting price EUR 500,-



                                                               158                                                                                                                                                                                                                   159
   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166